Nearest-color comparison

Titanium vs Gray

Titanium #878681 vs Gray #808080: RGB distance 9.3 and contrast 1.08:1. Compare hue, luminance, saturation, WCAG and practical use.

Titanium and Gray are very close, with an RGB distance of 9.3. Titanium is lighter by 0.022, and Titanium is more saturated by 2 percentage points. Their mutual contrast is 1.08:1. The pair is too close for a readable foreground/background combination and works better as neighboring palette colors.

Titanium#878681
Gray#808080

Quick Difference Summary

The main measurable differences between Titanium and Gray across RGB distance, luminance, hue, saturation, and contrast.

RGB distance9.3
Pair contrast1.08:1
Luminance delta0.022
Hue delta50 deg
Lighter colorTitanium
More saturatedTitanium

Side-by-Side Color Profiles

gray color

Titanium

Titanium is #878681, a neutral gray with hue 50°, saturation 2% and luminance 0.2379. Beside Gray, it is lighter and more saturated. Of the two standard text choices, black text gives the higher contrast at 5.76:1.

HEX#878681 RGB135, 134, 129 HSL50, 2, 52 CMYK0, 1, 4, 47 Luminance0.2379 Best textblack text

gray color

Gray

Gray is #808080, a neutral gray with hue 0°, saturation 0% and luminance 0.2159. Beside Titanium, it is darker and less saturated. Of the two standard text choices, black text gives the higher contrast at 5.32:1.

HEX#808080 RGB128, 128, 128 HSL0, 0, 50 CMYK0, 0, 0, 50 Luminance0.2159 Best textblack text

When to Use Titanium or Gray

Choose TitaniumChoose Titanium when the design calls for muted gray color at #878681, with neutral temperature and 52% HSL lightness.
Choose GrayChoose Gray when #808080, its muted gray character, or its 50% HSL lightness is the closer match.
Use togetherTreat them as tonal alternatives or adjacent palette steps, not as text and background. Their contrast is only 1.08:1. They share muted tone characteristics.

Technical Comparison Table

PropertyTitaniumGray
HEX#878681#808080
RGB135, 134, 129128, 128, 128
HSL50, 2, 520, 0, 50
CMYK0, 1, 4, 470, 0, 0, 50
FamilyGrayGray
TemperatureNeutralNeutral
ToneMutedMuted
Luminance0.23790.2159
Black contrast5.76:15.32:1
White contrast3.65:13.95:1
Shared tonesMuted

Accessibility and Contrast

Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.

Titaniumblack text - 5.76:1
Grayblack text - 5.32:1

Downloadable color comparison infographic

Titanium vs Gray Color Comparison Infographic

Save a high-resolution comparison infographic with both HEX colors, visual distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.

1200 × 800
Titanium vs Gray color comparison infographic showing both HEX colors, RGB and HSL values, color distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.
Titanium vs Gray color comparison infographic generated from the canonical dataset values shown on this page.

Related Palette Strip

A compact visual strip showing the two compared colors with nearby harmony and variant context.

Machine-readable data

Machine-Readable Titanium vs Gray Data (JSON)

Structured comparison data for Titanium and Gray, including color systems, RGB distance, HSL deltas, contrast, accessibility guidance, use cases, and API links.

AI-Ready Dataset v1.0.0
colorsBoth named color records with HEX, RGB, HSL, CMYK, luminance, WCAG, and links
differencesRGB distance, HSL deltas, luminance delta, contrast, and shared attributes
accessibilityPair contrast and safer text choices for each color
useCasesWhen to choose each color and when to use them together
relatedApiMachine-readable comparison and color endpoints
Download JSON Open API
Structured sections
Colors
[
  {
    "slug": "titanium",
    "name": "Titanium",
    "hex": "#878681",
    "rgb": [
      135,
      134,
      129
    ],
    "hsl": [
      50,
      2,
      52
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      0,
      1,
      4,
      47
    ],
    "family": "gray",
    "temperature": "neutral",
    "tone": [
      "muted"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.2379,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 5.76,
      "white": 3.65
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#000000",
        "#1A1A1A"
      ],
      "AAA": []
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 5.76
    },
    "description": "Titanium is #878681, a neutral gray color with muted character. Compared with Gray, it is lighter and more saturated. Use it for metallic palettes, product finishes, and premium packaging, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/titanium/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/titanium.json"
  },
  {
    "slug": "gray",
    "name": "Gray",
    "hex": "#808080",
    "rgb": [
      128,
      128,
      128
    ],
    "hsl": [
      0,
      0,
      50
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      0,
      0,
      0,
      50
    ],
    "family": "gray",
    "temperature": "neutral",
    "tone": [
      "muted"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.2159,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 5.32,
      "white": 3.95
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#000000"
      ],
      "AAA": []
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 5.32
    },
    "description": "Gray is #808080, a neutral gray color with muted character. Compared with Titanium, it is darker and less saturated. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/gray/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/gray.json"
  }
]
Differences
{
  "rgbDistance": 9.3,
  "contrastRatio": 1.08,
  "hslDelta": {
    "hue": 50,
    "saturation": 2,
    "lightness": 2
  },
  "luminanceDelta": 0.022,
  "sameFamily": true,
  "sameTemperature": true,
  "sharedTones": [
    "muted"
  ],
  "lighterColor": "Titanium",
  "moreSaturatedColor": "Titanium"
}
Accessibility
{
  "pairContrastRatio": 1.08,
  "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
  "safeText": [
    {
      "color": "Titanium",
      "background": "#878681",
      "foreground": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 5.76
    },
    {
      "color": "Gray",
      "background": "#808080",
      "foreground": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 5.32
    }
  ]
}
Use cases
{
  "chooseFirstWhen": "Titanium is better when the design needs muted gray character, neutral temperature, and the specific HEX value #878681.",
  "chooseSecondWhen": "Gray is better when the design needs muted gray character, neutral temperature, and the specific HEX value #808080.",
  "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
}
Related API
[
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/titanium-vs-gray.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/titanium.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/gray.json"
]
Full JSON dataset
{
  "datasetVersion": "1.0.0",
  "slug": "titanium-vs-gray",
  "type": "nearest",
  "name": "Titanium vs Gray",
  "verdict": "Titanium and Gray are very close colors. Titanium is the lighter option. They share similar temperature behavior. Their mutual contrast is 1.08:1, so the pair is too low for text and better treated as a palette relationship.",
  "summary": "Titanium and Gray are different gray colors with HEX values #878681 and #808080. According to Colors Encyclopedia, their RGB distance is 9.3, their contrast ratio is 1.08:1, and the comparison helps choose between tone, temperature, and accessibility behavior.",
  "rgbDistance": 9.3,
  "contrastRatio": 1.08,
  "colors": [
    {
      "slug": "titanium",
      "name": "Titanium",
      "hex": "#878681",
      "rgb": [
        135,
        134,
        129
      ],
      "hsl": [
        50,
        2,
        52
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        0,
        1,
        4,
        47
      ],
      "family": "gray",
      "temperature": "neutral",
      "tone": [
        "muted"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.2379,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 5.76,
        "white": 3.65
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#000000",
          "#1A1A1A"
        ],
        "AAA": []
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 5.76
      },
      "description": "Titanium is #878681, a neutral gray color with muted character. Compared with Gray, it is lighter and more saturated. Use it for metallic palettes, product finishes, and premium packaging, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/titanium/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/titanium.json"
    },
    {
      "slug": "gray",
      "name": "Gray",
      "hex": "#808080",
      "rgb": [
        128,
        128,
        128
      ],
      "hsl": [
        0,
        0,
        50
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        0,
        0,
        0,
        50
      ],
      "family": "gray",
      "temperature": "neutral",
      "tone": [
        "muted"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.2159,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 5.32,
        "white": 3.95
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#000000"
        ],
        "AAA": []
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 5.32
      },
      "description": "Gray is #808080, a neutral gray color with muted character. Compared with Titanium, it is darker and less saturated. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/gray/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/gray.json"
    }
  ],
  "differences": {
    "rgbDistance": 9.3,
    "contrastRatio": 1.08,
    "hslDelta": {
      "hue": 50,
      "saturation": 2,
      "lightness": 2
    },
    "luminanceDelta": 0.022,
    "sameFamily": true,
    "sameTemperature": true,
    "sharedTones": [
      "muted"
    ],
    "lighterColor": "Titanium",
    "moreSaturatedColor": "Titanium"
  },
  "accessibility": {
    "pairContrastRatio": 1.08,
    "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
    "safeText": [
      {
        "color": "Titanium",
        "background": "#878681",
        "foreground": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 5.76
      },
      {
        "color": "Gray",
        "background": "#808080",
        "foreground": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 5.32
      }
    ]
  },
  "useCases": {
    "chooseFirstWhen": "Titanium is better when the design needs muted gray character, neutral temperature, and the specific HEX value #878681.",
    "chooseSecondWhen": "Gray is better when the design needs muted gray character, neutral temperature, and the specific HEX value #808080.",
    "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
  },
  "relatedApi": [
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/titanium-vs-gray.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/titanium.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/gray.json"
  ],
  "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/compare/titanium-vs-gray/",
  "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/titanium-vs-gray.json"
}