gray color
Primer Gray
Primer Gray is #8B8C89, a neutral gray with hue 80°, saturation 1% and luminance 0.2605. Beside Titanium, it is lighter and less saturated. Of the two standard text choices, black text gives the higher contrast at 6.21:1.
Nearest-color comparison
Primer Gray #8B8C89 vs Titanium #878681: RGB distance 10.8 and contrast 1.08:1. Compare hue, luminance, saturation, WCAG and practical use.
Primer Gray and Titanium are very close, with an RGB distance of 10.8. Primer Gray is lighter by 0.0226, and Titanium is more saturated by 1 percentage points. Their mutual contrast is 1.08:1. The pair is too close for a readable foreground/background combination and works better as neighboring palette colors.
The main measurable differences between Primer Gray and Titanium across RGB distance, luminance, hue, saturation, and contrast.
gray color
Primer Gray is #8B8C89, a neutral gray with hue 80°, saturation 1% and luminance 0.2605. Beside Titanium, it is lighter and less saturated. Of the two standard text choices, black text gives the higher contrast at 6.21:1.
gray color
Titanium is #878681, a neutral gray with hue 50°, saturation 2% and luminance 0.2379. Beside Primer Gray, it is darker and more saturated. Of the two standard text choices, black text gives the higher contrast at 5.76:1.
Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.
Downloadable color comparison infographic
Save a high-resolution comparison infographic with both HEX colors, visual distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.

A compact visual strip showing the two compared colors with nearby harmony and variant context.
Machine-readable data
Structured comparison data for Primer Gray and Titanium, including color systems, RGB distance, HSL deltas, contrast, accessibility guidance, use cases, and API links.
colorsBoth named color records with HEX, RGB, HSL, CMYK, luminance, WCAG, and linksdifferencesRGB distance, HSL deltas, luminance delta, contrast, and shared attributesaccessibilityPair contrast and safer text choices for each coloruseCasesWhen to choose each color and when to use them togetherrelatedApiMachine-readable comparison and color endpoints[
{
"slug": "primer-gray",
"name": "Primer Gray",
"hex": "#8B8C89",
"rgb": [
139,
140,
137
],
"hsl": [
80,
1,
54
],
"cmyk": [
1,
0,
2,
45
],
"family": "gray",
"temperature": "neutral",
"tone": [
"muted"
],
"luminance": 0.2605,
"contrast": {
"black": 6.21,
"white": 3.38
},
"wcag": {
"AA": [
"#000000",
"#1A1A1A"
],
"AAA": []
},
"bestText": {
"text": "#000000",
"label": "black text",
"ratio": 6.21
},
"description": "Primer Gray is #8B8C89, a neutral gray color with muted character. Compared with Titanium, it is lighter and less saturated. Use it for industrial design, safety systems, and hardware palettes, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
"url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/primer-gray/",
"apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/primer-gray.json"
},
{
"slug": "titanium",
"name": "Titanium",
"hex": "#878681",
"rgb": [
135,
134,
129
],
"hsl": [
50,
2,
52
],
"cmyk": [
0,
1,
4,
47
],
"family": "gray",
"temperature": "neutral",
"tone": [
"muted"
],
"luminance": 0.2379,
"contrast": {
"black": 5.76,
"white": 3.65
},
"wcag": {
"AA": [
"#000000",
"#1A1A1A"
],
"AAA": []
},
"bestText": {
"text": "#000000",
"label": "black text",
"ratio": 5.76
},
"description": "Titanium is #878681, a neutral gray color with muted character. Compared with Primer Gray, it is darker and more saturated. Use it for metallic palettes, product finishes, and premium packaging, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
"url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/titanium/",
"apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/titanium.json"
}
]{
"rgbDistance": 10.8,
"contrastRatio": 1.08,
"hslDelta": {
"hue": 30,
"saturation": 1,
"lightness": 2
},
"luminanceDelta": 0.0226,
"sameFamily": true,
"sameTemperature": true,
"sharedTones": [
"muted"
],
"lighterColor": "Primer Gray",
"moreSaturatedColor": "Titanium"
}{
"pairContrastRatio": 1.08,
"textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
"safeText": [
{
"color": "Primer Gray",
"background": "#8B8C89",
"foreground": "#000000",
"label": "black text",
"ratio": 6.21
},
{
"color": "Titanium",
"background": "#878681",
"foreground": "#000000",
"label": "black text",
"ratio": 5.76
}
]
}{
"chooseFirstWhen": "Primer Gray is better when the design needs muted gray character, neutral temperature, and the specific HEX value #8B8C89.",
"chooseSecondWhen": "Titanium is better when the design needs muted gray character, neutral temperature, and the specific HEX value #878681.",
"useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
}[
"https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/primer-gray-vs-titanium.json",
"https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/primer-gray.json",
"https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/titanium.json"
]{
"datasetVersion": "1.0.0",
"slug": "primer-gray-vs-titanium",
"type": "nearest",
"name": "Primer Gray vs Titanium",
"verdict": "Primer Gray and Titanium are very close colors. Primer Gray is the lighter option. They share similar temperature behavior. Their mutual contrast is 1.08:1, so the pair is too low for text and better treated as a palette relationship.",
"summary": "Primer Gray and Titanium are different gray colors with HEX values #8B8C89 and #878681. According to Colors Encyclopedia, their RGB distance is 10.8, their contrast ratio is 1.08:1, and the comparison helps choose between tone, temperature, and accessibility behavior.",
"rgbDistance": 10.8,
"contrastRatio": 1.08,
"colors": [
{
"slug": "primer-gray",
"name": "Primer Gray",
"hex": "#8B8C89",
"rgb": [
139,
140,
137
],
"hsl": [
80,
1,
54
],
"cmyk": [
1,
0,
2,
45
],
"family": "gray",
"temperature": "neutral",
"tone": [
"muted"
],
"luminance": 0.2605,
"contrast": {
"black": 6.21,
"white": 3.38
},
"wcag": {
"AA": [
"#000000",
"#1A1A1A"
],
"AAA": []
},
"bestText": {
"text": "#000000",
"label": "black text",
"ratio": 6.21
},
"description": "Primer Gray is #8B8C89, a neutral gray color with muted character. Compared with Titanium, it is lighter and less saturated. Use it for industrial design, safety systems, and hardware palettes, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
"url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/primer-gray/",
"apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/primer-gray.json"
},
{
"slug": "titanium",
"name": "Titanium",
"hex": "#878681",
"rgb": [
135,
134,
129
],
"hsl": [
50,
2,
52
],
"cmyk": [
0,
1,
4,
47
],
"family": "gray",
"temperature": "neutral",
"tone": [
"muted"
],
"luminance": 0.2379,
"contrast": {
"black": 5.76,
"white": 3.65
},
"wcag": {
"AA": [
"#000000",
"#1A1A1A"
],
"AAA": []
},
"bestText": {
"text": "#000000",
"label": "black text",
"ratio": 5.76
},
"description": "Titanium is #878681, a neutral gray color with muted character. Compared with Primer Gray, it is darker and more saturated. Use it for metallic palettes, product finishes, and premium packaging, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
"url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/titanium/",
"apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/titanium.json"
}
],
"differences": {
"rgbDistance": 10.8,
"contrastRatio": 1.08,
"hslDelta": {
"hue": 30,
"saturation": 1,
"lightness": 2
},
"luminanceDelta": 0.0226,
"sameFamily": true,
"sameTemperature": true,
"sharedTones": [
"muted"
],
"lighterColor": "Primer Gray",
"moreSaturatedColor": "Titanium"
},
"accessibility": {
"pairContrastRatio": 1.08,
"textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
"safeText": [
{
"color": "Primer Gray",
"background": "#8B8C89",
"foreground": "#000000",
"label": "black text",
"ratio": 6.21
},
{
"color": "Titanium",
"background": "#878681",
"foreground": "#000000",
"label": "black text",
"ratio": 5.76
}
]
},
"useCases": {
"chooseFirstWhen": "Primer Gray is better when the design needs muted gray character, neutral temperature, and the specific HEX value #8B8C89.",
"chooseSecondWhen": "Titanium is better when the design needs muted gray character, neutral temperature, and the specific HEX value #878681.",
"useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
},
"relatedApi": [
"https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/primer-gray-vs-titanium.json",
"https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/primer-gray.json",
"https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/titanium.json"
],
"url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/compare/primer-gray-vs-titanium/",
"apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/primer-gray-vs-titanium.json"
}