Colors Encyclopedia

HEX atlas value

#D78F3C

#D78F3C is a warm orange HEX color close to Butterscotch. According to Colors Encyclopedia, it converts to RGB 215, 143, 60, HSL 32, 66%, 54%, has luminance 0.3442, and belongs to the balanced group.

orangewarmbalanced
#D78F3C Sample readable text
HEX #D78F3C
RGB rgb(215, 143, 60)
HSL hsl(32 66% 54%)
CMYK cmyk(0, 33, 72, 16)
Luminance 0.3442
Contrast Black 7.88:1White 2.66:1

CSS

--color-d78f3c: #D78F3C;
.background-d78f3c { background-color: #D78F3C; }
.text-d78f3c { color: #D78F3C; }

Machine-readable data

Machine-Readable HEX Data (JSON)

Structured HEX color data for conversion, WCAG checks, CSS generation, automation, and AI ingestion.

AI-Ready Dataset v1.0.0
Luminance0.3442
Black text7.88:1AA Pass
White text2.66:1AA Fail
hexCanonical HEX value
rgbRed, green, blue channels
hslHue, saturation, lightness
cmykApproximate print conversion
wcagAA and AAA contrast options
harmoniesMathematical harmony sets
variantsGenerated tone variants
nearestColorsKnowledge graph neighbors
Download JSON Open API
Structured sections
Color systems
{"hex":"#D78F3C","rgb":[215,143,60],"hsl":[32,66,54],"cmyk":[0,33,72,16],"luminance":0.3442,"contrast":{"black":7.88,"white":2.66}}
WCAG
{"AA":["#000000","#1A1A1A"],"AAA":["#000000"]}
Safe pairings
[{"name":"Black text","hex":"#000000","contrast":7.88,"wcagAA":true,"wcagAAA":true},{"name":"White text","hex":"#FFFFFF","contrast":2.66,"wcagAA":false,"wcagAAA":false}]
Accessible alternatives
[{"name":"#D2D73C","hex":"#D2D73C","family":"yellow","bestTextColor":"#000000","contrastBlack":13.53,"contrastWhite":1.55,"wcagAA":["#000000","#1A1A1A","#36454F"],"wcagAAA":["#000000","#1A1A1A"]},{"name":"#E7BB88","hex":"#E7BB88","family":"orange","bestTextColor":"#000000","contrastBlack":11.86,"contrastWhite":1.77,"wcagAA":["#000000","#1A1A1A","#36454F"],"wcagAAA":["#000000","#1A1A1A"]},{"name":"#F19122","hex":"#F19122","family":"orange","bestTextColor":"#000000","contrastBlack":8.81,"contrastWhite":2.38,"wcagAA":["#000000","#1A1A1A"],"wcagAAA":["#000000","#1A1A1A"]},{"name":"Butterscotch","hex":"#E3963E","family":"orange","bestTextColor":"#000000","contrastBlack":8.7,"contrastWhite":2.41,"wcagAA":["#000000","#1A1A1A"],"wcagAAA":["#000000","#1A1A1A"]},{"name":"Cadmium Orange","hex":"#ED872D","family":"orange","bestTextColor":"#000000","contrastBlack":8.1,"contrastWhite":2.59,"wcagAA":["#000000","#1A1A1A"],"wcagAAA":["#000000"]}]
AI context
{"semanticGroups":["warm orange","balanced","balanced orange","Butterscotch adjacent"],"useCases":["color conversion","WCAG contrast checks","CSS color tokens"],"contrastSafeWith":["#000000","#1A1A1A"],"relatedEndpoints":["https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/hex/d78f3c.json","https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/hex.json","https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/butterscotch.json","https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/peru.json","https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/bronze.json"]}
Harmonies
{"complementary":"#3C85D7","analogous":["#D7413C","#D2D73C"],"triadic":["#3CD78F","#8F3CD7"],"tetradic":["#3CD741","#3C85D7","#D73CD2"],"splitComplementary":["#3CD2D7","#413CD7"],"monochromatic":["#E7BB88","#D78F3C","#98601F"]}
Variants
{"light":"#E7BB88","dark":"#98601F","saturated":"#F19122","desaturated":"#BD8D56","pastel":"#E5CBAE","neon":"#FFA53D"}
Nearest named colors
[{"slug":"butterscotch","name":"Butterscotch","hex":"#E3963E","distance":14.035668847618199},{"slug":"peru","name":"Peru","hex":"#CD853F","distance":14.45683229480096},{"slug":"bronze","name":"Bronze","hex":"#CD7F32","distance":21.354156504062622},{"slug":"cadmium-orange","name":"Cadmium Orange","hex":"#ED872D","distance":27.80287754891569},{"slug":"raw-sienna","name":"Raw Sienna","hex":"#D68A59","distance":29.444863728670914}]
Dataset manifest Version 1.0.0 Build hash published in manifest Canonical page

HEX meaning and use

About #D78F3C

#D78F3C is classified as a warm orange value with balanced visual character. #D78F3C is visually closest to Butterscotch, a named orange color with HEX #E3963E.

The RGB channels are 215, 143, and 60, with red carrying the strongest channel weight. In HSL, the hue is 32deg with 66% saturation and 54% lightness, so this page treats it as a moderate-saturation, mid-lightness atlas color rather than a generic swatch.

According to Colors Encyclopedia, this HEX value works best for color conversion, WCAG contrast checks, and CSS color tokens. Its luminance is 0.3442, black text provides the stronger contrast for readable interface or documentation use, and Its nearest named-color distance is 14.04, which helps separate this atlas value from adjacent named color records.

WCAG Accessibility

Black text7.88:1AA Pass
White text2.66:1AA Fail

AA text options: #000000, #1A1A1A.

AAA text options: #000000.

Accessibility-Safe Pairings and Alternatives

Use these pairings when #D78F3C needs readable text, badges, interface states, or nearby accessible alternatives.

Black text#0000007.88:1 · AAA
White text#FFFFFF2.66:1 · Fail

Accessible Alternatives

#D2D73C#000000 text · best 13.53:1#D2D73C
#E7BB88#000000 text · best 11.86:1#E7BB88
#F19122#000000 text · best 8.81:1#F19122
Butterscotch#000000 text · best 8.7:1#E3963E
Cadmium Orange#000000 text · best 8.1:1#ED872D

Generated Palette

#D78F3C#D78F3C
#3C85D7#3C85D7
#D7413C#D7413C
#D2D73C#D2D73C
#E7BB88#E7BB88
#98601F#98601F

Color Harmonies

#3C85D7#3C85D7
#D7413C#D7413C
#D2D73C#D2D73C
#3CD78F#3CD78F
#8F3CD7#8F3CD7

Variants

#E7BB88#E7BB88
#98601F#98601F
#F19122#F19122
#BD8D56#BD8D56
#E5CBAE#E5CBAE
#FFA53D#FFA53D

Nearest Named Colors

Butterscotch#E3963E
Peru#CD853F
Bronze#CD7F32
Cadmium Orange#ED872D
Raw Sienna#D68A59

Related HEX Guides

Butterscotch colorOpen the nearest named color reference for #E3963E.Peru colorOpen the nearest named color reference for #CD853F.Bronze colorOpen the nearest named color reference for #CD7F32.Orange color familyBrowse named orange colors related to this HEX value.Warm colorsExplore colors with similar temperature behavior.Balanced colorsFind colors in the balanced group.Color palettesBrowse palette systems related to generated color combinations.Compare colorsCompare named colors near this HEX value.Accessible colorsBrowse WCAG-friendly named colors and safe text options.#D78F3C APIOpen the machine-readable JSON record for this HEX value.