Nearest-color comparison
Vanilla #F3E5AB vs Wheat #F5DEB3: RGB distance 10.8 and contrast 1.04:1. Compare hue, luminance, saturation, WCAG and practical use.
Vanilla and Wheat are very close, with an RGB distance of 10.8. Vanilla is lighter by 0.0312, and Wheat is more saturated by 2 percentage points. Their mutual contrast is 1.04:1. The pair is too close for a readable foreground/background combination and works better as neighboring palette colors.
The main measurable differences between Vanilla and Wheat across RGB distance, luminance, hue, saturation, and contrast.
yellow color
Vanilla is #F3E5AB, a warm yellow with hue 48°, saturation 75% and luminance 0.7803. Beside Wheat, it is lighter and less saturated. Of the two standard text choices, black text gives the higher contrast at 16.61:1.
orange color
Wheat is #F5DEB3, a warm orange with hue 39°, saturation 77% and luminance 0.7491. Beside Vanilla, it is darker and more saturated. Of the two standard text choices, black text gives the higher contrast at 15.98:1.
Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.
Downloadable color comparison infographic
Save a high-resolution comparison infographic with both HEX colors, visual distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.
A compact visual strip showing the two compared colors with nearby harmony and variant context.
Machine-readable data
Structured comparison data for Vanilla and Wheat, including color systems, RGB distance, HSL deltas, contrast, accessibility guidance, use cases, and API links.
Colors Encyclopedia
colorsBoth named color records with HEX, RGB, HSL, CMYK, luminance, WCAG, and linksdifferencesRGB distance, HSL deltas, luminance delta, contrast, and shared attributesaccessibilityPair contrast and safer text choices for each coloruseCasesWhen to choose each color and when to use them togetherrelatedApiMachine-readable comparison and color endpoints[
{
"slug": "vanilla",
"name": "Vanilla",
"hex": "#F3E5AB",
"rgb": [
243,
229,
171
],
"hsl": [
48,
75,
81
],
"cmyk": [
0,
6,
30,
5
],
"family": "yellow",
"temperature": "warm",
"tone": [
"pastel"
],
"luminance": 0.7803,
"contrast": {
"black": 16.61,
"white": 1.26
},
"wcag": {
"AA": [
"#000000",
"#1A1A1A",
"#36454F"
],
"AAA": [
"#000000",
"#1A1A1A",
"#36454F"
]
},
"bestText": {
"text": "#000000",
"label": "black text",
"ratio": 16.61
},
"description": "Vanilla is #F3E5AB, a warm yellow color with pastel character. Compared with Wheat, it is lighter and less saturated. Use it for highlight colors, editorial accents, and warm backgrounds, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
"url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/vanilla/",
"apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/vanilla.json"
},
{
"slug": "wheat",
"name": "Wheat",
"hex": "#F5DEB3",
"rgb": [
245,
222,
179
],
"hsl": [
39,
77,
83
],
"cmyk": [
0,
9,
27,
4
],
"family": "orange",
"temperature": "warm",
"tone": [
"pastel"
],
"luminance": 0.7491,
"contrast": {
"black": 15.98,
"white": 1.31
},
"wcag": {
"AA": [
"#000000",
"#1A1A1A",
"#36454F"
],
"AAA": [
"#000000",
"#1A1A1A",
"#36454F"
]
},
"bestText": {
"text": "#000000",
"label": "black text",
"ratio": 15.98
},
"description": "Wheat is #F5DEB3, a warm orange color with pastel character. Compared with Vanilla, it is darker and more saturated. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
"url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/wheat/",
"apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/wheat.json"
}
]{
"rgbDistance": 10.8,
"contrastRatio": 1.04,
"hslDelta": {
"hue": 9,
"saturation": 2,
"lightness": 2
},
"luminanceDelta": 0.0312,
"sameFamily": false,
"sameTemperature": true,
"sharedTones": [
"pastel"
],
"lighterColor": "Vanilla",
"moreSaturatedColor": "Wheat"
}{
"pairContrastRatio": 1.04,
"textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
"safeText": [
{
"color": "Vanilla",
"background": "#F3E5AB",
"foreground": "#000000",
"label": "black text",
"ratio": 16.61
},
{
"color": "Wheat",
"background": "#F5DEB3",
"foreground": "#000000",
"label": "black text",
"ratio": 15.98
}
]
}{
"chooseFirstWhen": "Vanilla is better when the design needs pastel yellow character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #F3E5AB.",
"chooseSecondWhen": "Wheat is better when the design needs pastel orange character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #F5DEB3.",
"useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
}[
"https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/vanilla-vs-wheat.json",
"https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/vanilla.json",
"https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/wheat.json"
]{
"datasetVersion": "1.0.0",
"slug": "vanilla-vs-wheat",
"type": "nearest",
"name": "Vanilla vs Wheat",
"verdict": "Vanilla and Wheat are very close colors. Vanilla is the lighter option. They share similar temperature behavior. Their mutual contrast is 1.04:1, so the pair is too low for text and better treated as a palette relationship.",
"summary": "Vanilla and Wheat are different yellow and orange colors with HEX values #F3E5AB and #F5DEB3. According to Colors Encyclopedia, their RGB distance is 10.8, their contrast ratio is 1.04:1, and the comparison helps choose between tone, temperature, and accessibility behavior.",
"rgbDistance": 10.8,
"contrastRatio": 1.04,
"colors": [
{
"slug": "vanilla",
"name": "Vanilla",
"hex": "#F3E5AB",
"rgb": [
243,
229,
171
],
"hsl": [
48,
75,
81
],
"cmyk": [
0,
6,
30,
5
],
"family": "yellow",
"temperature": "warm",
"tone": [
"pastel"
],
"luminance": 0.7803,
"contrast": {
"black": 16.61,
"white": 1.26
},
"wcag": {
"AA": [
"#000000",
"#1A1A1A",
"#36454F"
],
"AAA": [
"#000000",
"#1A1A1A",
"#36454F"
]
},
"bestText": {
"text": "#000000",
"label": "black text",
"ratio": 16.61
},
"description": "Vanilla is #F3E5AB, a warm yellow color with pastel character. Compared with Wheat, it is lighter and less saturated. Use it for highlight colors, editorial accents, and warm backgrounds, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
"url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/vanilla/",
"apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/vanilla.json"
},
{
"slug": "wheat",
"name": "Wheat",
"hex": "#F5DEB3",
"rgb": [
245,
222,
179
],
"hsl": [
39,
77,
83
],
"cmyk": [
0,
9,
27,
4
],
"family": "orange",
"temperature": "warm",
"tone": [
"pastel"
],
"luminance": 0.7491,
"contrast": {
"black": 15.98,
"white": 1.31
},
"wcag": {
"AA": [
"#000000",
"#1A1A1A",
"#36454F"
],
"AAA": [
"#000000",
"#1A1A1A",
"#36454F"
]
},
"bestText": {
"text": "#000000",
"label": "black text",
"ratio": 15.98
},
"description": "Wheat is #F5DEB3, a warm orange color with pastel character. Compared with Vanilla, it is darker and more saturated. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
"url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/wheat/",
"apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/wheat.json"
}
],
"differences": {
"rgbDistance": 10.8,
"contrastRatio": 1.04,
"hslDelta": {
"hue": 9,
"saturation": 2,
"lightness": 2
},
"luminanceDelta": 0.0312,
"sameFamily": false,
"sameTemperature": true,
"sharedTones": [
"pastel"
],
"lighterColor": "Vanilla",
"moreSaturatedColor": "Wheat"
},
"accessibility": {
"pairContrastRatio": 1.04,
"textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
"safeText": [
{
"color": "Vanilla",
"background": "#F3E5AB",
"foreground": "#000000",
"label": "black text",
"ratio": 16.61
},
{
"color": "Wheat",
"background": "#F5DEB3",
"foreground": "#000000",
"label": "black text",
"ratio": 15.98
}
]
},
"useCases": {
"chooseFirstWhen": "Vanilla is better when the design needs pastel yellow character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #F3E5AB.",
"chooseSecondWhen": "Wheat is better when the design needs pastel orange character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #F5DEB3.",
"useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
},
"relatedApi": [
"https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/vanilla-vs-wheat.json",
"https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/vanilla.json",
"https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/wheat.json"
],
"url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/compare/vanilla-vs-wheat/",
"apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/vanilla-vs-wheat.json"
}