Nearest-color comparison

Steel Blue vs Cadet Blue

Steel Blue #4682B4 vs Cadet Blue #5F9EA0: RGB distance 42.5 and contrast 1.35:1. Compare hue, luminance, saturation, WCAG and practical use.

Steel Blue and Cadet Blue are related but distinguishable, with an RGB distance of 42.5. Cadet Blue is lighter by 0.0886, and Steel Blue is more saturated by 19 percentage points. Their mutual contrast is 1.35:1. The pair is too close for a readable foreground/background combination and works better as neighboring palette colors.

Steel Blue#4682B4
Cadet Blue#5F9EA0

Quick Difference Summary

The main measurable differences between Steel Blue and Cadet Blue across RGB distance, luminance, hue, saturation, and contrast.

RGB distance42.5
Pair contrast1.35:1
Luminance delta0.0886
Hue delta25 deg
Lighter colorCadet Blue
More saturatedSteel Blue

Side-by-Side Color Profiles

blue color

Steel Blue

Steel Blue is #4682B4, a cool blue with hue 207°, saturation 44% and luminance 0.2056. Beside Cadet Blue, it is darker and more saturated. Of the two standard text choices, black text gives the higher contrast at 5.11:1.

HEX#4682B4 RGB70, 130, 180 HSL207, 44, 49 CMYK61, 28, 0, 29 Luminance0.2056 Best textblack text

cyan color

Cadet Blue

Cadet Blue is #5F9EA0, a cool cyan with hue 182°, saturation 25% and luminance 0.2942. Beside Steel Blue, it is lighter and less saturated. Of the two standard text choices, black text gives the higher contrast at 6.88:1.

HEX#5F9EA0 RGB95, 158, 160 HSL182, 25, 50 CMYK41, 1, 0, 37 Luminance0.2942 Best textblack text

When to Use Steel Blue or Cadet Blue

Choose Steel BlueChoose Steel Blue when the design calls for balanced blue color at #4682B4, with cool temperature and 49% HSL lightness.
Choose Cadet BlueChoose Cadet Blue when #5F9EA0, its muted cyan character, or its 50% HSL lightness is the closer match.
Use togetherTreat them as tonal alternatives or adjacent palette steps, not as text and background. Their contrast is only 1.35:1.

Technical Comparison Table

PropertySteel BlueCadet Blue
HEX#4682B4#5F9EA0
RGB70, 130, 18095, 158, 160
HSL207, 44, 49182, 25, 50
CMYK61, 28, 0, 2941, 1, 0, 37
FamilyBlueCyan
TemperatureCoolCool
ToneBalancedMuted
Luminance0.20560.2942
Black contrast5.11:16.88:1
White contrast4.11:13.05:1
Shared tonesNone

Accessibility and Contrast

Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.

Steel Blueblack text - 5.11:1
Cadet Blueblack text - 6.88:1

Downloadable color comparison infographic

Steel Blue vs Cadet Blue Color Comparison Infographic

Save a high-resolution comparison infographic with both HEX colors, visual distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.

1200 × 800
Steel Blue vs Cadet Blue color comparison infographic showing both HEX colors, RGB and HSL values, color distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.
Steel Blue vs Cadet Blue color comparison infographic generated from the canonical dataset values shown on this page.

Related Palette Strip

A compact visual strip showing the two compared colors with nearby harmony and variant context.

Machine-readable data

Machine-Readable Steel Blue vs Cadet Blue Data (JSON)

Structured comparison data for Steel Blue and Cadet Blue, including color systems, RGB distance, HSL deltas, contrast, accessibility guidance, use cases, and API links.

AI-Ready Dataset v1.0.0
colorsBoth named color records with HEX, RGB, HSL, CMYK, luminance, WCAG, and links
differencesRGB distance, HSL deltas, luminance delta, contrast, and shared attributes
accessibilityPair contrast and safer text choices for each color
useCasesWhen to choose each color and when to use them together
relatedApiMachine-readable comparison and color endpoints
Download JSON Open API
Structured sections
Colors
[
  {
    "slug": "steel-blue",
    "name": "Steel Blue",
    "hex": "#4682B4",
    "rgb": [
      70,
      130,
      180
    ],
    "hsl": [
      207,
      44,
      49
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      61,
      28,
      0,
      29
    ],
    "family": "blue",
    "temperature": "cool",
    "tone": [
      "balanced"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.2056,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 5.11,
      "white": 4.11
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#000000"
      ],
      "AAA": []
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 5.11
    },
    "description": "Steel Blue is #4682B4, a cool blue color with balanced character. Compared with Cadet Blue, it is darker and more saturated. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/steel-blue/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/steel-blue.json"
  },
  {
    "slug": "cadet-blue",
    "name": "Cadet Blue",
    "hex": "#5F9EA0",
    "rgb": [
      95,
      158,
      160
    ],
    "hsl": [
      182,
      25,
      50
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      41,
      1,
      0,
      37
    ],
    "family": "cyan",
    "temperature": "cool",
    "tone": [
      "muted"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.2942,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 6.88,
      "white": 3.05
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#000000",
        "#1A1A1A"
      ],
      "AAA": []
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 6.88
    },
    "description": "Cadet Blue is #5F9EA0, a cool cyan color with muted character. Compared with Steel Blue, it is lighter and less saturated. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/cadet-blue/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cadet-blue.json"
  }
]
Differences
{
  "rgbDistance": 42.5,
  "contrastRatio": 1.35,
  "hslDelta": {
    "hue": 25,
    "saturation": 19,
    "lightness": 1
  },
  "luminanceDelta": 0.0886,
  "sameFamily": false,
  "sameTemperature": true,
  "sharedTones": [],
  "lighterColor": "Cadet Blue",
  "moreSaturatedColor": "Steel Blue"
}
Accessibility
{
  "pairContrastRatio": 1.35,
  "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
  "safeText": [
    {
      "color": "Steel Blue",
      "background": "#4682B4",
      "foreground": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 5.11
    },
    {
      "color": "Cadet Blue",
      "background": "#5F9EA0",
      "foreground": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 6.88
    }
  ]
}
Use cases
{
  "chooseFirstWhen": "Steel Blue is better when the design needs balanced blue character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #4682B4.",
  "chooseSecondWhen": "Cadet Blue is better when the design needs muted cyan character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #5F9EA0.",
  "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
}
Related API
[
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/steel-blue-vs-cadet-blue.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/steel-blue.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cadet-blue.json"
]
Full JSON dataset
{
  "datasetVersion": "1.0.0",
  "slug": "steel-blue-vs-cadet-blue",
  "type": "nearest",
  "name": "Steel Blue vs Cadet Blue",
  "verdict": "Steel Blue and Cadet Blue are visually related colors. Cadet Blue is the lighter option. They share similar temperature behavior. Their mutual contrast is 1.35:1, so the pair is too low for text and better treated as a palette relationship.",
  "summary": "Steel Blue and Cadet Blue are different blue and cyan colors with HEX values #4682B4 and #5F9EA0. According to Colors Encyclopedia, their RGB distance is 42.5, their contrast ratio is 1.35:1, and the comparison helps choose between tone, temperature, and accessibility behavior.",
  "rgbDistance": 42.5,
  "contrastRatio": 1.35,
  "colors": [
    {
      "slug": "steel-blue",
      "name": "Steel Blue",
      "hex": "#4682B4",
      "rgb": [
        70,
        130,
        180
      ],
      "hsl": [
        207,
        44,
        49
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        61,
        28,
        0,
        29
      ],
      "family": "blue",
      "temperature": "cool",
      "tone": [
        "balanced"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.2056,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 5.11,
        "white": 4.11
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#000000"
        ],
        "AAA": []
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 5.11
      },
      "description": "Steel Blue is #4682B4, a cool blue color with balanced character. Compared with Cadet Blue, it is darker and more saturated. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/steel-blue/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/steel-blue.json"
    },
    {
      "slug": "cadet-blue",
      "name": "Cadet Blue",
      "hex": "#5F9EA0",
      "rgb": [
        95,
        158,
        160
      ],
      "hsl": [
        182,
        25,
        50
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        41,
        1,
        0,
        37
      ],
      "family": "cyan",
      "temperature": "cool",
      "tone": [
        "muted"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.2942,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 6.88,
        "white": 3.05
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#000000",
          "#1A1A1A"
        ],
        "AAA": []
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 6.88
      },
      "description": "Cadet Blue is #5F9EA0, a cool cyan color with muted character. Compared with Steel Blue, it is lighter and less saturated. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/cadet-blue/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cadet-blue.json"
    }
  ],
  "differences": {
    "rgbDistance": 42.5,
    "contrastRatio": 1.35,
    "hslDelta": {
      "hue": 25,
      "saturation": 19,
      "lightness": 1
    },
    "luminanceDelta": 0.0886,
    "sameFamily": false,
    "sameTemperature": true,
    "sharedTones": [],
    "lighterColor": "Cadet Blue",
    "moreSaturatedColor": "Steel Blue"
  },
  "accessibility": {
    "pairContrastRatio": 1.35,
    "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
    "safeText": [
      {
        "color": "Steel Blue",
        "background": "#4682B4",
        "foreground": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 5.11
      },
      {
        "color": "Cadet Blue",
        "background": "#5F9EA0",
        "foreground": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 6.88
      }
    ]
  },
  "useCases": {
    "chooseFirstWhen": "Steel Blue is better when the design needs balanced blue character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #4682B4.",
    "chooseSecondWhen": "Cadet Blue is better when the design needs muted cyan character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #5F9EA0.",
    "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
  },
  "relatedApi": [
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/steel-blue-vs-cadet-blue.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/steel-blue.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cadet-blue.json"
  ],
  "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/compare/steel-blue-vs-cadet-blue/",
  "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/steel-blue-vs-cadet-blue.json"
}