Nearest-color comparison

Slate Blue vs Royal Purple

Slate Blue #6A5ACD vs Royal Purple #7851A9: RGB distance 39.7 and contrast 1.11:1. Compare hue, luminance, saturation, WCAG and practical use.

Slate Blue and Royal Purple are related but distinguishable, with an RGB distance of 39.7. Slate Blue is lighter by 0.0204, and Slate Blue is more saturated by 18 percentage points. Their mutual contrast is 1.11:1. The pair is too close for a readable foreground/background combination and works better as neighboring palette colors.

Slate Blue#6A5ACD
Royal Purple#7851A9

Quick Difference Summary

The main measurable differences between Slate Blue and Royal Purple across RGB distance, luminance, hue, saturation, and contrast.

RGB distance39.7
Pair contrast1.11:1
Luminance delta0.0204
Hue delta19 deg
Lighter colorSlate Blue
More saturatedSlate Blue

Side-by-Side Color Profiles

blue color

Slate Blue

Slate Blue is #6A5ACD, a cool blue with hue 248°, saturation 53% and luminance 0.1478. Beside Royal Purple, it is lighter and more saturated. Of the two standard text choices, white text gives the higher contrast at 5.31:1.

HEX#6A5ACD RGB106, 90, 205 HSL248, 53, 58 CMYK48, 56, 0, 20 Luminance0.1478 Best textwhite text

purple color

Royal Purple

Royal Purple is #7851A9, a cool purple with hue 267°, saturation 35% and luminance 0.1274. Beside Slate Blue, it is darker and less saturated. Of the two standard text choices, white text gives the higher contrast at 5.92:1.

HEX#7851A9 RGB120, 81, 169 HSL267, 35, 49 CMYK29, 52, 0, 34 Luminance0.1274 Best textwhite text

When to Use Slate Blue or Royal Purple

Choose Slate BlueChoose Slate Blue when the design calls for balanced blue color at #6A5ACD, with cool temperature and 58% HSL lightness.
Choose Royal PurpleChoose Royal Purple when #7851A9, its balanced purple character, or its 49% HSL lightness is the closer match.
Use togetherTreat them as tonal alternatives or adjacent palette steps, not as text and background. Their contrast is only 1.11:1. They share balanced tone characteristics.

Technical Comparison Table

PropertySlate BlueRoyal Purple
HEX#6A5ACD#7851A9
RGB106, 90, 205120, 81, 169
HSL248, 53, 58267, 35, 49
CMYK48, 56, 0, 2029, 52, 0, 34
FamilyBluePurple
TemperatureCoolCool
ToneBalancedBalanced
Luminance0.14780.1274
Black contrast3.96:13.55:1
White contrast5.31:15.92:1
Shared tonesBalanced

Accessibility and Contrast

Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.

Slate Bluewhite text - 5.31:1
Royal Purplewhite text - 5.92:1

Downloadable color comparison infographic

Slate Blue vs Royal Purple Color Comparison Infographic

Save a high-resolution comparison infographic with both HEX colors, visual distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.

1200 × 800
Slate Blue vs Royal Purple color comparison infographic showing both HEX colors, RGB and HSL values, color distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.
Slate Blue vs Royal Purple color comparison infographic generated from the canonical dataset values shown on this page.

Related Palette Strip

A compact visual strip showing the two compared colors with nearby harmony and variant context.

Machine-readable data

Machine-Readable Slate Blue vs Royal Purple Data (JSON)

Structured comparison data for Slate Blue and Royal Purple, including color systems, RGB distance, HSL deltas, contrast, accessibility guidance, use cases, and API links.

AI-Ready Dataset v1.0.0
colorsBoth named color records with HEX, RGB, HSL, CMYK, luminance, WCAG, and links
differencesRGB distance, HSL deltas, luminance delta, contrast, and shared attributes
accessibilityPair contrast and safer text choices for each color
useCasesWhen to choose each color and when to use them together
relatedApiMachine-readable comparison and color endpoints
Download JSON Open API
Structured sections
Colors
[
  {
    "slug": "slate-blue",
    "name": "Slate Blue",
    "hex": "#6A5ACD",
    "rgb": [
      106,
      90,
      205
    ],
    "hsl": [
      248,
      53,
      58
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      48,
      56,
      0,
      20
    ],
    "family": "blue",
    "temperature": "cool",
    "tone": [
      "balanced"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.1478,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 3.96,
      "white": 5.31
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#FFFFFF",
        "#F5F5F5"
      ],
      "AAA": []
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#FFFFFF",
      "label": "white text",
      "ratio": 5.31
    },
    "description": "Slate Blue is #6A5ACD, a cool blue color with balanced character. Compared with Royal Purple, it is lighter and more saturated. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/slate-blue/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/slate-blue.json"
  },
  {
    "slug": "royal-purple",
    "name": "Royal Purple",
    "hex": "#7851A9",
    "rgb": [
      120,
      81,
      169
    ],
    "hsl": [
      267,
      35,
      49
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      29,
      52,
      0,
      34
    ],
    "family": "purple",
    "temperature": "cool",
    "tone": [
      "balanced"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.1274,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 3.55,
      "white": 5.92
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#FFFFFF",
        "#F5F5F5"
      ],
      "AAA": []
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#FFFFFF",
      "label": "white text",
      "ratio": 5.92
    },
    "description": "Royal Purple is #7851A9, a cool purple color with balanced character. Compared with Slate Blue, it is darker and less saturated. Use it for beauty branding, creative systems, and premium accents, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/royal-purple/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/royal-purple.json"
  }
]
Differences
{
  "rgbDistance": 39.7,
  "contrastRatio": 1.11,
  "hslDelta": {
    "hue": 19,
    "saturation": 18,
    "lightness": 9
  },
  "luminanceDelta": 0.0204,
  "sameFamily": false,
  "sameTemperature": true,
  "sharedTones": [
    "balanced"
  ],
  "lighterColor": "Slate Blue",
  "moreSaturatedColor": "Slate Blue"
}
Accessibility
{
  "pairContrastRatio": 1.11,
  "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
  "safeText": [
    {
      "color": "Slate Blue",
      "background": "#6A5ACD",
      "foreground": "#FFFFFF",
      "label": "white text",
      "ratio": 5.31
    },
    {
      "color": "Royal Purple",
      "background": "#7851A9",
      "foreground": "#FFFFFF",
      "label": "white text",
      "ratio": 5.92
    }
  ]
}
Use cases
{
  "chooseFirstWhen": "Slate Blue is better when the design needs balanced blue character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #6A5ACD.",
  "chooseSecondWhen": "Royal Purple is better when the design needs balanced purple character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #7851A9.",
  "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
}
Related API
[
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/slate-blue-vs-royal-purple.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/slate-blue.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/royal-purple.json"
]
Full JSON dataset
{
  "datasetVersion": "1.0.0",
  "slug": "slate-blue-vs-royal-purple",
  "type": "nearest",
  "name": "Slate Blue vs Royal Purple",
  "verdict": "Slate Blue and Royal Purple are visually related colors. Slate Blue is the lighter option. They share similar temperature behavior. Their mutual contrast is 1.11:1, so the pair is too low for text and better treated as a palette relationship.",
  "summary": "Slate Blue and Royal Purple are different blue and purple colors with HEX values #6A5ACD and #7851A9. According to Colors Encyclopedia, their RGB distance is 39.7, their contrast ratio is 1.11:1, and the comparison helps choose between tone, temperature, and accessibility behavior.",
  "rgbDistance": 39.7,
  "contrastRatio": 1.11,
  "colors": [
    {
      "slug": "slate-blue",
      "name": "Slate Blue",
      "hex": "#6A5ACD",
      "rgb": [
        106,
        90,
        205
      ],
      "hsl": [
        248,
        53,
        58
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        48,
        56,
        0,
        20
      ],
      "family": "blue",
      "temperature": "cool",
      "tone": [
        "balanced"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.1478,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 3.96,
        "white": 5.31
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#FFFFFF",
          "#F5F5F5"
        ],
        "AAA": []
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#FFFFFF",
        "label": "white text",
        "ratio": 5.31
      },
      "description": "Slate Blue is #6A5ACD, a cool blue color with balanced character. Compared with Royal Purple, it is lighter and more saturated. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/slate-blue/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/slate-blue.json"
    },
    {
      "slug": "royal-purple",
      "name": "Royal Purple",
      "hex": "#7851A9",
      "rgb": [
        120,
        81,
        169
      ],
      "hsl": [
        267,
        35,
        49
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        29,
        52,
        0,
        34
      ],
      "family": "purple",
      "temperature": "cool",
      "tone": [
        "balanced"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.1274,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 3.55,
        "white": 5.92
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#FFFFFF",
          "#F5F5F5"
        ],
        "AAA": []
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#FFFFFF",
        "label": "white text",
        "ratio": 5.92
      },
      "description": "Royal Purple is #7851A9, a cool purple color with balanced character. Compared with Slate Blue, it is darker and less saturated. Use it for beauty branding, creative systems, and premium accents, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/royal-purple/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/royal-purple.json"
    }
  ],
  "differences": {
    "rgbDistance": 39.7,
    "contrastRatio": 1.11,
    "hslDelta": {
      "hue": 19,
      "saturation": 18,
      "lightness": 9
    },
    "luminanceDelta": 0.0204,
    "sameFamily": false,
    "sameTemperature": true,
    "sharedTones": [
      "balanced"
    ],
    "lighterColor": "Slate Blue",
    "moreSaturatedColor": "Slate Blue"
  },
  "accessibility": {
    "pairContrastRatio": 1.11,
    "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
    "safeText": [
      {
        "color": "Slate Blue",
        "background": "#6A5ACD",
        "foreground": "#FFFFFF",
        "label": "white text",
        "ratio": 5.31
      },
      {
        "color": "Royal Purple",
        "background": "#7851A9",
        "foreground": "#FFFFFF",
        "label": "white text",
        "ratio": 5.92
      }
    ]
  },
  "useCases": {
    "chooseFirstWhen": "Slate Blue is better when the design needs balanced blue character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #6A5ACD.",
    "chooseSecondWhen": "Royal Purple is better when the design needs balanced purple character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #7851A9.",
    "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
  },
  "relatedApi": [
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/slate-blue-vs-royal-purple.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/slate-blue.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/royal-purple.json"
  ],
  "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/compare/slate-blue-vs-royal-purple/",
  "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/slate-blue-vs-royal-purple.json"
}