Nearest-color comparison

Sage Green vs Cement

Sage Green #9CAF88 vs Cement #A5A391: RGB distance 17.5 and contrast 1.08:1. Compare hue, luminance, saturation, WCAG and practical use.

Sage Green and Cement are very close, with an RGB distance of 17.5. Sage Green is lighter by 0.0327, and Sage Green is more saturated by 10 percentage points. Their mutual contrast is 1.08:1. The pair is too close for a readable foreground/background combination and works better as neighboring palette colors.

Sage Green#9CAF88
Cement#A5A391

Quick Difference Summary

The main measurable differences between Sage Green and Cement across RGB distance, luminance, hue, saturation, and contrast.

RGB distance17.5
Pair contrast1.08:1
Luminance delta0.0327
Hue delta35 deg
Lighter colorSage Green
More saturatedSage Green

Side-by-Side Color Profiles

green color

Sage Green

Sage Green is #9CAF88, a cool green with hue 89°, saturation 20% and luminance 0.3951. Beside Cement, it is lighter and more saturated. Of the two standard text choices, black text gives the higher contrast at 8.9:1.

HEX#9CAF88 RGB156, 175, 136 HSL89, 20, 61 CMYK11, 0, 22, 31 Luminance0.3951 Best textblack text

yellow color

Cement

Cement is #A5A391, a warm yellow with hue 54°, saturation 10% and luminance 0.3624. Beside Sage Green, it is darker and less saturated. Of the two standard text choices, black text gives the higher contrast at 8.25:1.

HEX#A5A391 RGB165, 163, 145 HSL54, 10, 61 CMYK0, 1, 12, 35 Luminance0.3624 Best textblack text

When to Use Sage Green or Cement

Choose Sage GreenChoose Sage Green when the design calls for muted and earth tone green color at #9CAF88, with cool temperature and 61% HSL lightness.
Choose CementChoose Cement when #A5A391, its muted and earth tone yellow character, or its 61% HSL lightness is the closer match.
Use togetherTreat them as tonal alternatives or adjacent palette steps, not as text and background. Their contrast is only 1.08:1. They share muted and earth tone tone characteristics.

Technical Comparison Table

PropertySage GreenCement
HEX#9CAF88#A5A391
RGB156, 175, 136165, 163, 145
HSL89, 20, 6154, 10, 61
CMYK11, 0, 22, 310, 1, 12, 35
FamilyGreenYellow
TemperatureCoolWarm
ToneMuted, Earth ToneMuted, Earth Tone
Luminance0.39510.3624
Black contrast8.9:18.25:1
White contrast2.36:12.55:1
Shared tonesMuted, Earth Tone

Accessibility and Contrast

Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.

Sage Greenblack text - 8.9:1
Cementblack text - 8.25:1

Downloadable color comparison infographic

Sage Green vs Cement Color Comparison Infographic

Save a high-resolution comparison infographic with both HEX colors, visual distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.

1200 × 800
Sage Green vs Cement color comparison infographic showing both HEX colors, RGB and HSL values, color distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.
Sage Green vs Cement color comparison infographic generated from the canonical dataset values shown on this page.

Related Palette Strip

A compact visual strip showing the two compared colors with nearby harmony and variant context.

Machine-readable data

Machine-Readable Sage Green vs Cement Data (JSON)

Structured comparison data for Sage Green and Cement, including color systems, RGB distance, HSL deltas, contrast, accessibility guidance, use cases, and API links.

AI-Ready Dataset v1.0.0
colorsBoth named color records with HEX, RGB, HSL, CMYK, luminance, WCAG, and links
differencesRGB distance, HSL deltas, luminance delta, contrast, and shared attributes
accessibilityPair contrast and safer text choices for each color
useCasesWhen to choose each color and when to use them together
relatedApiMachine-readable comparison and color endpoints
Download JSON Open API
Structured sections
Colors
[
  {
    "slug": "sage-green",
    "name": "Sage Green",
    "hex": "#9CAF88",
    "rgb": [
      156,
      175,
      136
    ],
    "hsl": [
      89,
      20,
      61
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      11,
      0,
      22,
      31
    ],
    "family": "green",
    "temperature": "cool",
    "tone": [
      "muted",
      "earth-tone"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.3951,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 8.9,
      "white": 2.36
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#000000",
        "#1A1A1A"
      ],
      "AAA": [
        "#000000",
        "#1A1A1A"
      ]
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 8.9
    },
    "description": "Sage Green is #9CAF88, a cool green color with muted and earth tone character. Compared with Cement, it is lighter and more saturated. Use it for interior design, wellness branding, and natural palettes, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/sage-green/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/sage-green.json"
  },
  {
    "slug": "cement",
    "name": "Cement",
    "hex": "#A5A391",
    "rgb": [
      165,
      163,
      145
    ],
    "hsl": [
      54,
      10,
      61
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      0,
      1,
      12,
      35
    ],
    "family": "yellow",
    "temperature": "warm",
    "tone": [
      "muted",
      "earth-tone"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.3624,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 8.25,
      "white": 2.55
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#000000",
        "#1A1A1A"
      ],
      "AAA": [
        "#000000"
      ]
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 8.25
    },
    "description": "Cement is #A5A391, a warm yellow color with muted and earth tone character. Compared with Sage Green, it is darker and less saturated. Use it for backgrounds, typography, and product surfaces, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/cement/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cement.json"
  }
]
Differences
{
  "rgbDistance": 17.5,
  "contrastRatio": 1.08,
  "hslDelta": {
    "hue": 35,
    "saturation": 10,
    "lightness": 0
  },
  "luminanceDelta": 0.0327,
  "sameFamily": false,
  "sameTemperature": false,
  "sharedTones": [
    "muted",
    "earth-tone"
  ],
  "lighterColor": "Sage Green",
  "moreSaturatedColor": "Sage Green"
}
Accessibility
{
  "pairContrastRatio": 1.08,
  "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
  "safeText": [
    {
      "color": "Sage Green",
      "background": "#9CAF88",
      "foreground": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 8.9
    },
    {
      "color": "Cement",
      "background": "#A5A391",
      "foreground": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 8.25
    }
  ]
}
Use cases
{
  "chooseFirstWhen": "Sage Green is better when the design needs muted and earth tone green character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #9CAF88.",
  "chooseSecondWhen": "Cement is better when the design needs muted and earth tone yellow character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #A5A391.",
  "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
}
Related API
[
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/sage-green-vs-cement.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/sage-green.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cement.json"
]
Full JSON dataset
{
  "datasetVersion": "1.0.0",
  "slug": "sage-green-vs-cement",
  "type": "nearest",
  "name": "Sage Green vs Cement",
  "verdict": "Sage Green and Cement are very close colors. Sage Green is the lighter option. Cement reads warmer. Their mutual contrast is 1.08:1, so the pair is too low for text and better treated as a palette relationship.",
  "summary": "Sage Green and Cement are different green and yellow colors with HEX values #9CAF88 and #A5A391. According to Colors Encyclopedia, their RGB distance is 17.5, their contrast ratio is 1.08:1, and the comparison helps choose between tone, temperature, and accessibility behavior.",
  "rgbDistance": 17.5,
  "contrastRatio": 1.08,
  "colors": [
    {
      "slug": "sage-green",
      "name": "Sage Green",
      "hex": "#9CAF88",
      "rgb": [
        156,
        175,
        136
      ],
      "hsl": [
        89,
        20,
        61
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        11,
        0,
        22,
        31
      ],
      "family": "green",
      "temperature": "cool",
      "tone": [
        "muted",
        "earth-tone"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.3951,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 8.9,
        "white": 2.36
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#000000",
          "#1A1A1A"
        ],
        "AAA": [
          "#000000",
          "#1A1A1A"
        ]
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 8.9
      },
      "description": "Sage Green is #9CAF88, a cool green color with muted and earth tone character. Compared with Cement, it is lighter and more saturated. Use it for interior design, wellness branding, and natural palettes, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/sage-green/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/sage-green.json"
    },
    {
      "slug": "cement",
      "name": "Cement",
      "hex": "#A5A391",
      "rgb": [
        165,
        163,
        145
      ],
      "hsl": [
        54,
        10,
        61
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        0,
        1,
        12,
        35
      ],
      "family": "yellow",
      "temperature": "warm",
      "tone": [
        "muted",
        "earth-tone"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.3624,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 8.25,
        "white": 2.55
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#000000",
          "#1A1A1A"
        ],
        "AAA": [
          "#000000"
        ]
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 8.25
      },
      "description": "Cement is #A5A391, a warm yellow color with muted and earth tone character. Compared with Sage Green, it is darker and less saturated. Use it for backgrounds, typography, and product surfaces, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/cement/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cement.json"
    }
  ],
  "differences": {
    "rgbDistance": 17.5,
    "contrastRatio": 1.08,
    "hslDelta": {
      "hue": 35,
      "saturation": 10,
      "lightness": 0
    },
    "luminanceDelta": 0.0327,
    "sameFamily": false,
    "sameTemperature": false,
    "sharedTones": [
      "muted",
      "earth-tone"
    ],
    "lighterColor": "Sage Green",
    "moreSaturatedColor": "Sage Green"
  },
  "accessibility": {
    "pairContrastRatio": 1.08,
    "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
    "safeText": [
      {
        "color": "Sage Green",
        "background": "#9CAF88",
        "foreground": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 8.9
      },
      {
        "color": "Cement",
        "background": "#A5A391",
        "foreground": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 8.25
      }
    ]
  },
  "useCases": {
    "chooseFirstWhen": "Sage Green is better when the design needs muted and earth tone green character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #9CAF88.",
    "chooseSecondWhen": "Cement is better when the design needs muted and earth tone yellow character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #A5A391.",
    "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
  },
  "relatedApi": [
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/sage-green-vs-cement.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/sage-green.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cement.json"
  ],
  "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/compare/sage-green-vs-cement/",
  "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/sage-green-vs-cement.json"
}