Nearest-color comparison

Oxblood vs Barn Red

Oxblood #4A0000 vs Barn Red #7C0A02: RGB distance 51 and contrast 1.47:1. Compare hue, luminance, saturation, WCAG and practical use.

Oxblood and Barn Red are related but distinguishable, with an RGB distance of 51. Barn Red is lighter by 0.0305, and Oxblood is more saturated by 3 percentage points. Their mutual contrast is 1.47:1. The pair is too close for a readable foreground/background combination and works better as neighboring palette colors.

Oxblood#4A0000
Barn Red#7C0A02

Quick Difference Summary

The main measurable differences between Oxblood and Barn Red across RGB distance, luminance, hue, saturation, and contrast.

RGB distance51
Pair contrast1.47:1
Luminance delta0.0305
Hue delta4 deg
Lighter colorBarn Red
More saturatedOxblood

Side-by-Side Color Profiles

red color

Oxblood

Oxblood is #4A0000, a warm red with hue 0°, saturation 100% and luminance 0.0146. Beside Barn Red, it is darker and more saturated. Of the two standard text choices, white text gives the higher contrast at 16.25:1.

HEX#4A0000 RGB74, 0, 0 HSL0, 100, 15 CMYK0, 100, 100, 71 Luminance0.0146 Best textwhite text

red color

Barn Red

Barn Red is #7C0A02, a warm red with hue 4°, saturation 97% and luminance 0.0451. Beside Oxblood, it is lighter and less saturated. Of the two standard text choices, white text gives the higher contrast at 11.04:1.

HEX#7C0A02 RGB124, 10, 2 HSL4, 97, 25 CMYK0, 92, 98, 51 Luminance0.0451 Best textwhite text

When to Use Oxblood or Barn Red

Choose OxbloodChoose Oxblood when the design calls for dark red color at #4A0000, with warm temperature and 15% HSL lightness.
Choose Barn RedChoose Barn Red when #7C0A02, its balanced red character, or its 25% HSL lightness is the closer match.
Use togetherTreat them as tonal alternatives or adjacent palette steps, not as text and background. Their contrast is only 1.47:1.

Technical Comparison Table

PropertyOxbloodBarn Red
HEX#4A0000#7C0A02
RGB74, 0, 0124, 10, 2
HSL0, 100, 154, 97, 25
CMYK0, 100, 100, 710, 92, 98, 51
FamilyRedRed
TemperatureWarmWarm
ToneDarkBalanced
Luminance0.01460.0451
Black contrast1.29:11.9:1
White contrast16.25:111.04:1
Shared tonesNone

Accessibility and Contrast

Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.

Oxbloodwhite text - 16.25:1
Barn Redwhite text - 11.04:1

Downloadable color comparison infographic

Oxblood vs Barn Red Color Comparison Infographic

Save a high-resolution comparison infographic with both HEX colors, visual distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.

1200 × 800
Oxblood vs Barn Red color comparison infographic showing both HEX colors, RGB and HSL values, color distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.
Oxblood vs Barn Red color comparison infographic generated from the canonical dataset values shown on this page.

Related Palette Strip

A compact visual strip showing the two compared colors with nearby harmony and variant context.

Machine-readable data

Machine-Readable Oxblood vs Barn Red Data (JSON)

Structured comparison data for Oxblood and Barn Red, including color systems, RGB distance, HSL deltas, contrast, accessibility guidance, use cases, and API links.

AI-Ready Dataset v1.0.0
colorsBoth named color records with HEX, RGB, HSL, CMYK, luminance, WCAG, and links
differencesRGB distance, HSL deltas, luminance delta, contrast, and shared attributes
accessibilityPair contrast and safer text choices for each color
useCasesWhen to choose each color and when to use them together
relatedApiMachine-readable comparison and color endpoints
Download JSON Open API
Structured sections
Colors
[
  {
    "slug": "oxblood",
    "name": "Oxblood",
    "hex": "#4A0000",
    "rgb": [
      74,
      0,
      0
    ],
    "hsl": [
      0,
      100,
      15
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      0,
      100,
      100,
      71
    ],
    "family": "red",
    "temperature": "warm",
    "tone": [
      "dark"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.0146,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 1.29,
      "white": 16.25
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#FFFFFF",
        "#F5F5F5"
      ],
      "AAA": [
        "#FFFFFF",
        "#F5F5F5"
      ]
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#FFFFFF",
      "label": "white text",
      "ratio": 16.25
    },
    "description": "Oxblood is #4A0000, a warm red color with dark character. Compared with Barn Red, it is darker and more saturated. Use it for branding accents, editorial palettes, and product design, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/oxblood/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/oxblood.json"
  },
  {
    "slug": "barn-red",
    "name": "Barn Red",
    "hex": "#7C0A02",
    "rgb": [
      124,
      10,
      2
    ],
    "hsl": [
      4,
      97,
      25
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      0,
      92,
      98,
      51
    ],
    "family": "red",
    "temperature": "warm",
    "tone": [
      "balanced"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.0451,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 1.9,
      "white": 11.04
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#FFFFFF",
        "#F5F5F5"
      ],
      "AAA": [
        "#FFFFFF",
        "#F5F5F5"
      ]
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#FFFFFF",
      "label": "white text",
      "ratio": 11.04
    },
    "description": "Barn Red is #7C0A02, a warm red color with balanced character. Compared with Oxblood, it is lighter and less saturated. Use it for branding accents, editorial palettes, and product design, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/barn-red/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/barn-red.json"
  }
]
Differences
{
  "rgbDistance": 51,
  "contrastRatio": 1.47,
  "hslDelta": {
    "hue": 4,
    "saturation": 3,
    "lightness": 10
  },
  "luminanceDelta": 0.0305,
  "sameFamily": true,
  "sameTemperature": true,
  "sharedTones": [],
  "lighterColor": "Barn Red",
  "moreSaturatedColor": "Oxblood"
}
Accessibility
{
  "pairContrastRatio": 1.47,
  "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
  "safeText": [
    {
      "color": "Oxblood",
      "background": "#4A0000",
      "foreground": "#FFFFFF",
      "label": "white text",
      "ratio": 16.25
    },
    {
      "color": "Barn Red",
      "background": "#7C0A02",
      "foreground": "#FFFFFF",
      "label": "white text",
      "ratio": 11.04
    }
  ]
}
Use cases
{
  "chooseFirstWhen": "Oxblood is better when the design needs dark red character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #4A0000.",
  "chooseSecondWhen": "Barn Red is better when the design needs balanced red character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #7C0A02.",
  "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
}
Related API
[
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/oxblood-vs-barn-red.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/oxblood.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/barn-red.json"
]
Full JSON dataset
{
  "datasetVersion": "1.0.0",
  "slug": "oxblood-vs-barn-red",
  "type": "nearest",
  "name": "Oxblood vs Barn Red",
  "verdict": "Oxblood and Barn Red are visually related colors. Barn Red is the lighter option. They share similar temperature behavior. Their mutual contrast is 1.47:1, so the pair is too low for text and better treated as a palette relationship.",
  "summary": "Oxblood and Barn Red are different red colors with HEX values #4A0000 and #7C0A02. According to Colors Encyclopedia, their RGB distance is 51, their contrast ratio is 1.47:1, and the comparison helps choose between tone, temperature, and accessibility behavior.",
  "rgbDistance": 51,
  "contrastRatio": 1.47,
  "colors": [
    {
      "slug": "oxblood",
      "name": "Oxblood",
      "hex": "#4A0000",
      "rgb": [
        74,
        0,
        0
      ],
      "hsl": [
        0,
        100,
        15
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        0,
        100,
        100,
        71
      ],
      "family": "red",
      "temperature": "warm",
      "tone": [
        "dark"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.0146,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 1.29,
        "white": 16.25
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#FFFFFF",
          "#F5F5F5"
        ],
        "AAA": [
          "#FFFFFF",
          "#F5F5F5"
        ]
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#FFFFFF",
        "label": "white text",
        "ratio": 16.25
      },
      "description": "Oxblood is #4A0000, a warm red color with dark character. Compared with Barn Red, it is darker and more saturated. Use it for branding accents, editorial palettes, and product design, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/oxblood/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/oxblood.json"
    },
    {
      "slug": "barn-red",
      "name": "Barn Red",
      "hex": "#7C0A02",
      "rgb": [
        124,
        10,
        2
      ],
      "hsl": [
        4,
        97,
        25
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        0,
        92,
        98,
        51
      ],
      "family": "red",
      "temperature": "warm",
      "tone": [
        "balanced"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.0451,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 1.9,
        "white": 11.04
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#FFFFFF",
          "#F5F5F5"
        ],
        "AAA": [
          "#FFFFFF",
          "#F5F5F5"
        ]
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#FFFFFF",
        "label": "white text",
        "ratio": 11.04
      },
      "description": "Barn Red is #7C0A02, a warm red color with balanced character. Compared with Oxblood, it is lighter and less saturated. Use it for branding accents, editorial palettes, and product design, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/barn-red/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/barn-red.json"
    }
  ],
  "differences": {
    "rgbDistance": 51,
    "contrastRatio": 1.47,
    "hslDelta": {
      "hue": 4,
      "saturation": 3,
      "lightness": 10
    },
    "luminanceDelta": 0.0305,
    "sameFamily": true,
    "sameTemperature": true,
    "sharedTones": [],
    "lighterColor": "Barn Red",
    "moreSaturatedColor": "Oxblood"
  },
  "accessibility": {
    "pairContrastRatio": 1.47,
    "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
    "safeText": [
      {
        "color": "Oxblood",
        "background": "#4A0000",
        "foreground": "#FFFFFF",
        "label": "white text",
        "ratio": 16.25
      },
      {
        "color": "Barn Red",
        "background": "#7C0A02",
        "foreground": "#FFFFFF",
        "label": "white text",
        "ratio": 11.04
      }
    ]
  },
  "useCases": {
    "chooseFirstWhen": "Oxblood is better when the design needs dark red character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #4A0000.",
    "chooseSecondWhen": "Barn Red is better when the design needs balanced red character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #7C0A02.",
    "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
  },
  "relatedApi": [
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/oxblood-vs-barn-red.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/oxblood.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/barn-red.json"
  ],
  "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/compare/oxblood-vs-barn-red/",
  "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/oxblood-vs-barn-red.json"
}