Nearest-color comparison

Ocean Blue vs Cerulean

Ocean Blue #0077BE vs Cerulean #007BA7: RGB distance 23.3 and contrast 1:1. Compare hue, luminance, saturation, WCAG and practical use.

Ocean Blue and Cerulean are very close, with an RGB distance of 23.3. Cerulean is lighter by 0.0005, and their saturation is equal. Their mutual contrast is 1:1. The pair is too close for a readable foreground/background combination and works better as neighboring palette colors.

Ocean Blue#0077BE
Cerulean#007BA7

Quick Difference Summary

The main measurable differences between Ocean Blue and Cerulean across RGB distance, luminance, hue, saturation, and contrast.

RGB distance23.3
Pair contrast1:1
Luminance delta0.0005
Hue delta6 deg
Lighter colorCerulean
More saturatedOcean Blue

Side-by-Side Color Profiles

blue color

Ocean Blue

Ocean Blue is #0077BE, a cool blue with hue 202°, saturation 100% and luminance 0.1691. Beside Cerulean, it is darker and equally saturated. Of the two standard text choices, white text gives the higher contrast at 4.79:1.

HEX#0077BE RGB0, 119, 190 HSL202, 100, 37 CMYK100, 37, 0, 25 Luminance0.1691 Best textwhite text

blue color

Cerulean

Cerulean is #007BA7, a cool blue with hue 196°, saturation 100% and luminance 0.1696. Beside Ocean Blue, it is lighter and equally saturated. Of the two standard text choices, white text gives the higher contrast at 4.78:1.

HEX#007BA7 RGB0, 123, 167 HSL196, 100, 33 CMYK100, 26, 0, 35 Luminance0.1696 Best textwhite text

When to Use Ocean Blue or Cerulean

Choose Ocean BlueChoose Ocean Blue when the design calls for vibrant and jewel tone blue color at #0077BE, with cool temperature and 37% HSL lightness.
Choose CeruleanChoose Cerulean when #007BA7, its jewel tone blue character, or its 33% HSL lightness is the closer match.
Use togetherTreat them as tonal alternatives or adjacent palette steps, not as text and background. Their contrast is only 1:1. They share jewel tone tone characteristics.

Technical Comparison Table

PropertyOcean BlueCerulean
HEX#0077BE#007BA7
RGB0, 119, 1900, 123, 167
HSL202, 100, 37196, 100, 33
CMYK100, 37, 0, 25100, 26, 0, 35
FamilyBlueBlue
TemperatureCoolCool
ToneVibrant, Jewel ToneJewel Tone
Luminance0.16910.1696
Black contrast4.38:14.39:1
White contrast4.79:14.78:1
Shared tonesJewel Tone

Accessibility and Contrast

Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.

Ocean Bluewhite text - 4.79:1
Ceruleanwhite text - 4.78:1

Downloadable color comparison infographic

Ocean Blue vs Cerulean Color Comparison Infographic

Save a high-resolution comparison infographic with both HEX colors, visual distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.

1200 × 800
Ocean Blue vs Cerulean color comparison infographic showing both HEX colors, RGB and HSL values, color distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.
Ocean Blue vs Cerulean color comparison infographic generated from the canonical dataset values shown on this page.

Related Palette Strip

A compact visual strip showing the two compared colors with nearby harmony and variant context.

Machine-readable data

Machine-Readable Ocean Blue vs Cerulean Data (JSON)

Structured comparison data for Ocean Blue and Cerulean, including color systems, RGB distance, HSL deltas, contrast, accessibility guidance, use cases, and API links.

AI-Ready Dataset v1.0.0
colorsBoth named color records with HEX, RGB, HSL, CMYK, luminance, WCAG, and links
differencesRGB distance, HSL deltas, luminance delta, contrast, and shared attributes
accessibilityPair contrast and safer text choices for each color
useCasesWhen to choose each color and when to use them together
relatedApiMachine-readable comparison and color endpoints
Download JSON Open API
Structured sections
Colors
[
  {
    "slug": "ocean-blue",
    "name": "Ocean Blue",
    "hex": "#0077BE",
    "rgb": [
      0,
      119,
      190
    ],
    "hsl": [
      202,
      100,
      37
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      100,
      37,
      0,
      25
    ],
    "family": "blue",
    "temperature": "cool",
    "tone": [
      "vibrant",
      "jewel-tone"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.1691,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 4.38,
      "white": 4.79
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#FFFFFF"
      ],
      "AAA": []
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#FFFFFF",
      "label": "white text",
      "ratio": 4.79
    },
    "description": "Ocean Blue is #0077BE, a cool blue color with vibrant and jewel tone character. Compared with Cerulean, it is darker and similar in saturation. Use it for interfaces, brand systems, and technical design, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/ocean-blue/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/ocean-blue.json"
  },
  {
    "slug": "cerulean",
    "name": "Cerulean",
    "hex": "#007BA7",
    "rgb": [
      0,
      123,
      167
    ],
    "hsl": [
      196,
      100,
      33
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      100,
      26,
      0,
      35
    ],
    "family": "blue",
    "temperature": "cool",
    "tone": [
      "jewel-tone"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.1696,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 4.39,
      "white": 4.78
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#FFFFFF"
      ],
      "AAA": []
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#FFFFFF",
      "label": "white text",
      "ratio": 4.78
    },
    "description": "Cerulean is #007BA7, a cool blue color with jewel tone character. Compared with Ocean Blue, it is lighter and similar in saturation. Use it for interfaces, brand systems, and technical design, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/cerulean/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cerulean.json"
  }
]
Differences
{
  "rgbDistance": 23.3,
  "contrastRatio": 1,
  "hslDelta": {
    "hue": 6,
    "saturation": 0,
    "lightness": 4
  },
  "luminanceDelta": 0.0005,
  "sameFamily": true,
  "sameTemperature": true,
  "sharedTones": [
    "jewel-tone"
  ],
  "lighterColor": "Cerulean",
  "moreSaturatedColor": "Ocean Blue"
}
Accessibility
{
  "pairContrastRatio": 1,
  "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
  "safeText": [
    {
      "color": "Ocean Blue",
      "background": "#0077BE",
      "foreground": "#FFFFFF",
      "label": "white text",
      "ratio": 4.79
    },
    {
      "color": "Cerulean",
      "background": "#007BA7",
      "foreground": "#FFFFFF",
      "label": "white text",
      "ratio": 4.78
    }
  ]
}
Use cases
{
  "chooseFirstWhen": "Ocean Blue is better when the design needs vibrant and jewel tone blue character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #0077BE.",
  "chooseSecondWhen": "Cerulean is better when the design needs jewel tone blue character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #007BA7.",
  "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
}
Related API
[
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/ocean-blue-vs-cerulean.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/ocean-blue.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cerulean.json"
]
Full JSON dataset
{
  "datasetVersion": "1.0.0",
  "slug": "ocean-blue-vs-cerulean",
  "type": "nearest",
  "name": "Ocean Blue vs Cerulean",
  "verdict": "Ocean Blue and Cerulean are very close colors. Cerulean is the lighter option. They share similar temperature behavior. Their mutual contrast is 1:1, so the pair is too low for text and better treated as a palette relationship.",
  "summary": "Ocean Blue and Cerulean are different blue colors with HEX values #0077BE and #007BA7. According to Colors Encyclopedia, their RGB distance is 23.3, their contrast ratio is 1:1, and the comparison helps choose between tone, temperature, and accessibility behavior.",
  "rgbDistance": 23.3,
  "contrastRatio": 1,
  "colors": [
    {
      "slug": "ocean-blue",
      "name": "Ocean Blue",
      "hex": "#0077BE",
      "rgb": [
        0,
        119,
        190
      ],
      "hsl": [
        202,
        100,
        37
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        100,
        37,
        0,
        25
      ],
      "family": "blue",
      "temperature": "cool",
      "tone": [
        "vibrant",
        "jewel-tone"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.1691,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 4.38,
        "white": 4.79
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#FFFFFF"
        ],
        "AAA": []
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#FFFFFF",
        "label": "white text",
        "ratio": 4.79
      },
      "description": "Ocean Blue is #0077BE, a cool blue color with vibrant and jewel tone character. Compared with Cerulean, it is darker and similar in saturation. Use it for interfaces, brand systems, and technical design, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/ocean-blue/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/ocean-blue.json"
    },
    {
      "slug": "cerulean",
      "name": "Cerulean",
      "hex": "#007BA7",
      "rgb": [
        0,
        123,
        167
      ],
      "hsl": [
        196,
        100,
        33
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        100,
        26,
        0,
        35
      ],
      "family": "blue",
      "temperature": "cool",
      "tone": [
        "jewel-tone"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.1696,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 4.39,
        "white": 4.78
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#FFFFFF"
        ],
        "AAA": []
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#FFFFFF",
        "label": "white text",
        "ratio": 4.78
      },
      "description": "Cerulean is #007BA7, a cool blue color with jewel tone character. Compared with Ocean Blue, it is lighter and similar in saturation. Use it for interfaces, brand systems, and technical design, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/cerulean/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cerulean.json"
    }
  ],
  "differences": {
    "rgbDistance": 23.3,
    "contrastRatio": 1,
    "hslDelta": {
      "hue": 6,
      "saturation": 0,
      "lightness": 4
    },
    "luminanceDelta": 0.0005,
    "sameFamily": true,
    "sameTemperature": true,
    "sharedTones": [
      "jewel-tone"
    ],
    "lighterColor": "Cerulean",
    "moreSaturatedColor": "Ocean Blue"
  },
  "accessibility": {
    "pairContrastRatio": 1,
    "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
    "safeText": [
      {
        "color": "Ocean Blue",
        "background": "#0077BE",
        "foreground": "#FFFFFF",
        "label": "white text",
        "ratio": 4.79
      },
      {
        "color": "Cerulean",
        "background": "#007BA7",
        "foreground": "#FFFFFF",
        "label": "white text",
        "ratio": 4.78
      }
    ]
  },
  "useCases": {
    "chooseFirstWhen": "Ocean Blue is better when the design needs vibrant and jewel tone blue character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #0077BE.",
    "chooseSecondWhen": "Cerulean is better when the design needs jewel tone blue character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #007BA7.",
    "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
  },
  "relatedApi": [
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/ocean-blue-vs-cerulean.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/ocean-blue.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cerulean.json"
  ],
  "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/compare/ocean-blue-vs-cerulean/",
  "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/ocean-blue-vs-cerulean.json"
}