Nearest-color comparison

Oak vs Clay

Oak #A8754F vs Clay #B66A50: RGB distance 17.8 and contrast 1.03:1. Compare hue, luminance, saturation, WCAG and practical use.

Oak and Clay are very close, with an RGB distance of 17.8. Oak is lighter by 0.0078, and Clay is more saturated by 5 percentage points. Their mutual contrast is 1.03:1. The pair is too close for a readable foreground/background combination and works better as neighboring palette colors.

Oak#A8754F
Clay#B66A50

Quick Difference Summary

The main measurable differences between Oak and Clay across RGB distance, luminance, hue, saturation, and contrast.

RGB distance17.8
Pair contrast1.03:1
Luminance delta0.0078
Hue delta11 deg
Lighter colorOak
More saturatedClay

Side-by-Side Color Profiles

orange color

Oak

Oak is #A8754F, a warm orange with hue 26°, saturation 36% and luminance 0.2161. Beside Clay, it is lighter and less saturated. Of the two standard text choices, black text gives the higher contrast at 5.32:1.

HEX#A8754F RGB168, 117, 79 HSL26, 36, 48 CMYK0, 30, 53, 34 Luminance0.2161 Best textblack text

orange color

Clay

Clay is #B66A50, a warm orange with hue 15°, saturation 41% and luminance 0.2083. Beside Oak, it is darker and more saturated. Of the two standard text choices, black text gives the higher contrast at 5.17:1.

HEX#B66A50 RGB182, 106, 80 HSL15, 41, 51 CMYK0, 42, 56, 29 Luminance0.2083 Best textblack text

When to Use Oak or Clay

Choose OakChoose Oak when the design calls for earth tone orange color at #A8754F, with warm temperature and 48% HSL lightness.
Choose ClayChoose Clay when #B66A50, its earth tone orange character, or its 51% HSL lightness is the closer match.
Use togetherTreat them as tonal alternatives or adjacent palette steps, not as text and background. Their contrast is only 1.03:1. They share earth tone tone characteristics.

Technical Comparison Table

PropertyOakClay
HEX#A8754F#B66A50
RGB168, 117, 79182, 106, 80
HSL26, 36, 4815, 41, 51
CMYK0, 30, 53, 340, 42, 56, 29
FamilyOrangeOrange
TemperatureWarmWarm
ToneEarth ToneEarth Tone
Luminance0.21610.2083
Black contrast5.32:15.17:1
White contrast3.95:14.07:1
Shared tonesEarth Tone

Accessibility and Contrast

Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.

Oakblack text - 5.32:1
Clayblack text - 5.17:1

Downloadable color comparison infographic

Oak vs Clay Color Comparison Infographic

Save a high-resolution comparison infographic with both HEX colors, visual distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.

1200 × 800
Oak vs Clay color comparison infographic showing both HEX colors, RGB and HSL values, color distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.
Oak vs Clay color comparison infographic generated from the canonical dataset values shown on this page.

Related Palette Strip

A compact visual strip showing the two compared colors with nearby harmony and variant context.

Machine-readable data

Machine-Readable Oak vs Clay Data (JSON)

Structured comparison data for Oak and Clay, including color systems, RGB distance, HSL deltas, contrast, accessibility guidance, use cases, and API links.

AI-Ready Dataset v1.0.0
colorsBoth named color records with HEX, RGB, HSL, CMYK, luminance, WCAG, and links
differencesRGB distance, HSL deltas, luminance delta, contrast, and shared attributes
accessibilityPair contrast and safer text choices for each color
useCasesWhen to choose each color and when to use them together
relatedApiMachine-readable comparison and color endpoints
Download JSON Open API
Structured sections
Colors
[
  {
    "slug": "oak",
    "name": "Oak",
    "hex": "#A8754F",
    "rgb": [
      168,
      117,
      79
    ],
    "hsl": [
      26,
      36,
      48
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      0,
      30,
      53,
      34
    ],
    "family": "orange",
    "temperature": "warm",
    "tone": [
      "earth-tone"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.2161,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 5.32,
      "white": 3.95
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#000000"
      ],
      "AAA": []
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 5.32
    },
    "description": "Oak is #A8754F, a warm orange color with earth tone character. Compared with Clay, it is lighter and less saturated. Use it for earth-tone palettes, interior design, and material-inspired branding, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/oak/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/oak.json"
  },
  {
    "slug": "clay",
    "name": "Clay",
    "hex": "#B66A50",
    "rgb": [
      182,
      106,
      80
    ],
    "hsl": [
      15,
      41,
      51
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      0,
      42,
      56,
      29
    ],
    "family": "orange",
    "temperature": "warm",
    "tone": [
      "earth-tone"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.2083,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 5.17,
      "white": 4.07
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#000000"
      ],
      "AAA": []
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 5.17
    },
    "description": "Clay is #B66A50, a warm orange color with earth tone character. Compared with Oak, it is darker and more saturated. Use it for warm accents, food branding, and interior palettes, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/clay/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/clay.json"
  }
]
Differences
{
  "rgbDistance": 17.8,
  "contrastRatio": 1.03,
  "hslDelta": {
    "hue": 11,
    "saturation": 5,
    "lightness": 3
  },
  "luminanceDelta": 0.0078,
  "sameFamily": true,
  "sameTemperature": true,
  "sharedTones": [
    "earth-tone"
  ],
  "lighterColor": "Oak",
  "moreSaturatedColor": "Clay"
}
Accessibility
{
  "pairContrastRatio": 1.03,
  "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
  "safeText": [
    {
      "color": "Oak",
      "background": "#A8754F",
      "foreground": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 5.32
    },
    {
      "color": "Clay",
      "background": "#B66A50",
      "foreground": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 5.17
    }
  ]
}
Use cases
{
  "chooseFirstWhen": "Oak is better when the design needs earth tone orange character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #A8754F.",
  "chooseSecondWhen": "Clay is better when the design needs earth tone orange character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #B66A50.",
  "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
}
Related API
[
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/oak-vs-clay.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/oak.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/clay.json"
]
Full JSON dataset
{
  "datasetVersion": "1.0.0",
  "slug": "oak-vs-clay",
  "type": "nearest",
  "name": "Oak vs Clay",
  "verdict": "Oak and Clay are very close colors. Oak is the lighter option. They share similar temperature behavior. Their mutual contrast is 1.03:1, so the pair is too low for text and better treated as a palette relationship.",
  "summary": "Oak and Clay are different orange colors with HEX values #A8754F and #B66A50. According to Colors Encyclopedia, their RGB distance is 17.8, their contrast ratio is 1.03:1, and the comparison helps choose between tone, temperature, and accessibility behavior.",
  "rgbDistance": 17.8,
  "contrastRatio": 1.03,
  "colors": [
    {
      "slug": "oak",
      "name": "Oak",
      "hex": "#A8754F",
      "rgb": [
        168,
        117,
        79
      ],
      "hsl": [
        26,
        36,
        48
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        0,
        30,
        53,
        34
      ],
      "family": "orange",
      "temperature": "warm",
      "tone": [
        "earth-tone"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.2161,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 5.32,
        "white": 3.95
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#000000"
        ],
        "AAA": []
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 5.32
      },
      "description": "Oak is #A8754F, a warm orange color with earth tone character. Compared with Clay, it is lighter and less saturated. Use it for earth-tone palettes, interior design, and material-inspired branding, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/oak/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/oak.json"
    },
    {
      "slug": "clay",
      "name": "Clay",
      "hex": "#B66A50",
      "rgb": [
        182,
        106,
        80
      ],
      "hsl": [
        15,
        41,
        51
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        0,
        42,
        56,
        29
      ],
      "family": "orange",
      "temperature": "warm",
      "tone": [
        "earth-tone"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.2083,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 5.17,
        "white": 4.07
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#000000"
        ],
        "AAA": []
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 5.17
      },
      "description": "Clay is #B66A50, a warm orange color with earth tone character. Compared with Oak, it is darker and more saturated. Use it for warm accents, food branding, and interior palettes, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/clay/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/clay.json"
    }
  ],
  "differences": {
    "rgbDistance": 17.8,
    "contrastRatio": 1.03,
    "hslDelta": {
      "hue": 11,
      "saturation": 5,
      "lightness": 3
    },
    "luminanceDelta": 0.0078,
    "sameFamily": true,
    "sameTemperature": true,
    "sharedTones": [
      "earth-tone"
    ],
    "lighterColor": "Oak",
    "moreSaturatedColor": "Clay"
  },
  "accessibility": {
    "pairContrastRatio": 1.03,
    "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
    "safeText": [
      {
        "color": "Oak",
        "background": "#A8754F",
        "foreground": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 5.32
      },
      {
        "color": "Clay",
        "background": "#B66A50",
        "foreground": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 5.17
      }
    ]
  },
  "useCases": {
    "chooseFirstWhen": "Oak is better when the design needs earth tone orange character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #A8754F.",
    "chooseSecondWhen": "Clay is better when the design needs earth tone orange character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #B66A50.",
    "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
  },
  "relatedApi": [
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/oak-vs-clay.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/oak.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/clay.json"
  ],
  "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/compare/oak-vs-clay/",
  "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/oak-vs-clay.json"
}