Nearest-color comparison

Mocha vs Warm Gray

Mocha #967969 vs Warm Gray #8A8378: RGB distance 21.7 and contrast 1.07:1. Compare hue, luminance, saturation, WCAG and practical use.

Mocha and Warm Gray are very close, with an RGB distance of 21.7. Warm Gray is lighter by 0.0181, and Mocha is more saturated by 11 percentage points. Their mutual contrast is 1.07:1. The pair is too close for a readable foreground/background combination and works better as neighboring palette colors.

Mocha#967969
Warm Gray#8A8378

Quick Difference Summary

The main measurable differences between Mocha and Warm Gray across RGB distance, luminance, hue, saturation, and contrast.

RGB distance21.7
Pair contrast1.07:1
Luminance delta0.0181
Hue delta16 deg
Lighter colorWarm Gray
More saturatedMocha

Side-by-Side Color Profiles

orange color

Mocha

Mocha is #967969, a warm orange with hue 21°, saturation 18% and luminance 0.2118. Beside Warm Gray, it is darker and more saturated. Of the two standard text choices, black text gives the higher contrast at 5.24:1.

HEX#967969 RGB150, 121, 105 HSL21, 18, 50 CMYK0, 19, 30, 41 Luminance0.2118 Best textblack text

gray color

Warm Gray

Warm Gray is #8A8378, a neutral gray with hue 37°, saturation 7% and luminance 0.2299. Beside Mocha, it is lighter and less saturated. Of the two standard text choices, black text gives the higher contrast at 5.6:1.

HEX#8A8378 RGB138, 131, 120 HSL37, 7, 51 CMYK0, 5, 13, 46 Luminance0.2299 Best textblack text

When to Use Mocha or Warm Gray

Choose MochaChoose Mocha when the design calls for muted and earth tone orange color at #967969, with warm temperature and 50% HSL lightness.
Choose Warm GrayChoose Warm Gray when #8A8378, its muted gray character, or its 51% HSL lightness is the closer match.
Use togetherTreat them as tonal alternatives or adjacent palette steps, not as text and background. Their contrast is only 1.07:1. They share muted tone characteristics.

Technical Comparison Table

PropertyMochaWarm Gray
HEX#967969#8A8378
RGB150, 121, 105138, 131, 120
HSL21, 18, 5037, 7, 51
CMYK0, 19, 30, 410, 5, 13, 46
FamilyOrangeGray
TemperatureWarmNeutral
ToneMuted, Earth ToneMuted
Luminance0.21180.2299
Black contrast5.24:15.6:1
White contrast4.01:13.75:1
Shared tonesMuted

Accessibility and Contrast

Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.

Mochablack text - 5.24:1
Warm Grayblack text - 5.6:1

Downloadable color comparison infographic

Mocha vs Warm Gray Color Comparison Infographic

Save a high-resolution comparison infographic with both HEX colors, visual distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.

1200 × 800
Mocha vs Warm Gray color comparison infographic showing both HEX colors, RGB and HSL values, color distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.
Mocha vs Warm Gray color comparison infographic generated from the canonical dataset values shown on this page.

Related Palette Strip

A compact visual strip showing the two compared colors with nearby harmony and variant context.

Machine-readable data

Machine-Readable Mocha vs Warm Gray Data (JSON)

Structured comparison data for Mocha and Warm Gray, including color systems, RGB distance, HSL deltas, contrast, accessibility guidance, use cases, and API links.

AI-Ready Dataset v1.0.0
colorsBoth named color records with HEX, RGB, HSL, CMYK, luminance, WCAG, and links
differencesRGB distance, HSL deltas, luminance delta, contrast, and shared attributes
accessibilityPair contrast and safer text choices for each color
useCasesWhen to choose each color and when to use them together
relatedApiMachine-readable comparison and color endpoints
Download JSON Open API
Structured sections
Colors
[
  {
    "slug": "mocha",
    "name": "Mocha",
    "hex": "#967969",
    "rgb": [
      150,
      121,
      105
    ],
    "hsl": [
      21,
      18,
      50
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      0,
      19,
      30,
      41
    ],
    "family": "orange",
    "temperature": "warm",
    "tone": [
      "muted",
      "earth-tone"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.2118,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 5.24,
      "white": 4.01
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#000000"
      ],
      "AAA": []
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 5.24
    },
    "description": "Mocha is #967969, a warm orange color with muted and earth tone character. Compared with Warm Gray, it is darker and more saturated. Use it for backgrounds, typography, and product surfaces, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/mocha/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/mocha.json"
  },
  {
    "slug": "warm-gray",
    "name": "Warm Gray",
    "hex": "#8A8378",
    "rgb": [
      138,
      131,
      120
    ],
    "hsl": [
      37,
      7,
      51
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      0,
      5,
      13,
      46
    ],
    "family": "gray",
    "temperature": "neutral",
    "tone": [
      "muted"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.2299,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 5.6,
      "white": 3.75
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#000000",
        "#1A1A1A"
      ],
      "AAA": []
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 5.6
    },
    "description": "Warm Gray is #8A8378, a neutral gray color with muted character. Compared with Mocha, it is lighter and less saturated. Use it for backgrounds, typography, and product surfaces, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/warm-gray/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/warm-gray.json"
  }
]
Differences
{
  "rgbDistance": 21.7,
  "contrastRatio": 1.07,
  "hslDelta": {
    "hue": 16,
    "saturation": 11,
    "lightness": 1
  },
  "luminanceDelta": 0.0181,
  "sameFamily": false,
  "sameTemperature": false,
  "sharedTones": [
    "muted"
  ],
  "lighterColor": "Warm Gray",
  "moreSaturatedColor": "Mocha"
}
Accessibility
{
  "pairContrastRatio": 1.07,
  "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
  "safeText": [
    {
      "color": "Mocha",
      "background": "#967969",
      "foreground": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 5.24
    },
    {
      "color": "Warm Gray",
      "background": "#8A8378",
      "foreground": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 5.6
    }
  ]
}
Use cases
{
  "chooseFirstWhen": "Mocha is better when the design needs muted and earth tone orange character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #967969.",
  "chooseSecondWhen": "Warm Gray is better when the design needs muted gray character, neutral temperature, and the specific HEX value #8A8378.",
  "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
}
Related API
[
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/mocha-vs-warm-gray.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/mocha.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/warm-gray.json"
]
Full JSON dataset
{
  "datasetVersion": "1.0.0",
  "slug": "mocha-vs-warm-gray",
  "type": "nearest",
  "name": "Mocha vs Warm Gray",
  "verdict": "Mocha and Warm Gray are very close colors. Warm Gray is the lighter option. Mocha reads warmer. Their mutual contrast is 1.07:1, so the pair is too low for text and better treated as a palette relationship.",
  "summary": "Mocha and Warm Gray are different orange and gray colors with HEX values #967969 and #8A8378. According to Colors Encyclopedia, their RGB distance is 21.7, their contrast ratio is 1.07:1, and the comparison helps choose between tone, temperature, and accessibility behavior.",
  "rgbDistance": 21.7,
  "contrastRatio": 1.07,
  "colors": [
    {
      "slug": "mocha",
      "name": "Mocha",
      "hex": "#967969",
      "rgb": [
        150,
        121,
        105
      ],
      "hsl": [
        21,
        18,
        50
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        0,
        19,
        30,
        41
      ],
      "family": "orange",
      "temperature": "warm",
      "tone": [
        "muted",
        "earth-tone"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.2118,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 5.24,
        "white": 4.01
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#000000"
        ],
        "AAA": []
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 5.24
      },
      "description": "Mocha is #967969, a warm orange color with muted and earth tone character. Compared with Warm Gray, it is darker and more saturated. Use it for backgrounds, typography, and product surfaces, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/mocha/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/mocha.json"
    },
    {
      "slug": "warm-gray",
      "name": "Warm Gray",
      "hex": "#8A8378",
      "rgb": [
        138,
        131,
        120
      ],
      "hsl": [
        37,
        7,
        51
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        0,
        5,
        13,
        46
      ],
      "family": "gray",
      "temperature": "neutral",
      "tone": [
        "muted"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.2299,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 5.6,
        "white": 3.75
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#000000",
          "#1A1A1A"
        ],
        "AAA": []
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 5.6
      },
      "description": "Warm Gray is #8A8378, a neutral gray color with muted character. Compared with Mocha, it is lighter and less saturated. Use it for backgrounds, typography, and product surfaces, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/warm-gray/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/warm-gray.json"
    }
  ],
  "differences": {
    "rgbDistance": 21.7,
    "contrastRatio": 1.07,
    "hslDelta": {
      "hue": 16,
      "saturation": 11,
      "lightness": 1
    },
    "luminanceDelta": 0.0181,
    "sameFamily": false,
    "sameTemperature": false,
    "sharedTones": [
      "muted"
    ],
    "lighterColor": "Warm Gray",
    "moreSaturatedColor": "Mocha"
  },
  "accessibility": {
    "pairContrastRatio": 1.07,
    "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
    "safeText": [
      {
        "color": "Mocha",
        "background": "#967969",
        "foreground": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 5.24
      },
      {
        "color": "Warm Gray",
        "background": "#8A8378",
        "foreground": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 5.6
      }
    ]
  },
  "useCases": {
    "chooseFirstWhen": "Mocha is better when the design needs muted and earth tone orange character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #967969.",
    "chooseSecondWhen": "Warm Gray is better when the design needs muted gray character, neutral temperature, and the specific HEX value #8A8378.",
    "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
  },
  "relatedApi": [
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/mocha-vs-warm-gray.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/mocha.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/warm-gray.json"
  ],
  "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/compare/mocha-vs-warm-gray/",
  "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/mocha-vs-warm-gray.json"
}