Nearest-color comparison

Medium Turquoise vs Turquoise

Medium Turquoise and Turquoise are different cyan colors with HEX values #48D1CC and #40E0D0. According to Colors Encyclopedia, their RGB distance is 17.5, their contrast ratio is 1.14:1, and the comparison helps choose between tone, temperature, and accessibility behavior.

Medium Turquoise and Turquoise are very close colors. Turquoise is the lighter option. They share similar temperature behavior. Their mutual contrast is 1.14:1, so the pair is too low for text and better treated as a palette relationship.

Medium Turquoise#48D1CC
Turquoise#40E0D0

Quick Difference Summary

The main measurable differences between Medium Turquoise and Turquoise across RGB distance, luminance, hue, saturation, and contrast.

RGB distance17.5
Pair contrast1.14:1
Luminance delta0.0762
Hue delta4 deg
Lighter colorTurquoise
More saturatedTurquoise

Side-by-Side Color Profiles

cyan color

Medium Turquoise

Medium Turquoise is #48D1CC, a cool cyan color with balanced character. Compared with Turquoise, it is darker and less saturated. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with black text as the safer foreground option.

HEX#48D1CC RGB72, 209, 204 HSL178, 60, 55 CMYK66, 0, 2, 18 Luminance0.5134 Best textblack text

cyan color

Turquoise

Turquoise is #40E0D0, a cool cyan color with bright and vibrant character. Compared with Medium Turquoise, it is lighter and more saturated. Use it for travel, summer palettes, and playful interfaces, with black text as the safer foreground option.

HEX#40E0D0 RGB64, 224, 208 HSL174, 72, 56 CMYK71, 0, 7, 12 Luminance0.5896 Best textblack text

When to Use Medium Turquoise or Turquoise

Choose Medium TurquoiseMedium Turquoise is better when the design needs balanced cyan character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #48D1CC.
Choose TurquoiseTurquoise is better when the design needs bright and vibrant cyan character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #40E0D0.
Use togetherUse these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs.

Technical Comparison Table

PropertyMedium TurquoiseTurquoise
HEX#48D1CC#40E0D0
RGB72, 209, 20464, 224, 208
HSL178, 60, 55174, 72, 56
CMYK66, 0, 2, 1871, 0, 7, 12
FamilyCyanCyan
TemperatureCoolCool
ToneBalancedBright, Vibrant
Luminance0.51340.5896
Black contrast11.27:112.79:1
White contrast1.86:11.64:1
Shared tonesNone

Accessibility and Contrast

Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.

Medium Turquoiseblack text - 11.27:1
Turquoiseblack text - 12.79:1

Related Palette Strip

A compact visual strip showing the two compared colors with nearby harmony and variant context.

Medium Turquoise#48D1CC
Turquoise#40E0D0
#91E3E1#91E3E1
#8DECE3#8DECE3
#D1474C#D1474C
#E03E4E#E03E4E

Machine-readable data

Machine-Readable Medium Turquoise vs Turquoise Data (JSON)

Structured comparison data for Medium Turquoise and Turquoise, including color systems, RGB distance, HSL deltas, contrast, accessibility guidance, use cases, and API links.

AI-Ready Dataset v1.0.0
colorsBoth named color records with HEX, RGB, HSL, CMYK, luminance, WCAG, and links
differencesRGB distance, HSL deltas, luminance delta, contrast, and shared attributes
accessibilityPair contrast and safer text choices for each color
useCasesWhen to choose each color and when to use them together
relatedApiMachine-readable comparison and color endpoints
Download JSON Open API
Structured sections
Colors
[
  {
    "slug": "medium-turquoise",
    "name": "Medium Turquoise",
    "hex": "#48D1CC",
    "rgb": [
      72,
      209,
      204
    ],
    "hsl": [
      178,
      60,
      55
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      66,
      0,
      2,
      18
    ],
    "family": "cyan",
    "temperature": "cool",
    "tone": [
      "balanced"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.5134,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 11.27,
      "white": 1.86
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#000000",
        "#1A1A1A",
        "#36454F"
      ],
      "AAA": [
        "#000000",
        "#1A1A1A"
      ]
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 11.27
    },
    "description": "Medium Turquoise is #48D1CC, a cool cyan color with balanced character. Compared with Turquoise, it is darker and less saturated. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/medium-turquoise/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/medium-turquoise.json"
  },
  {
    "slug": "turquoise",
    "name": "Turquoise",
    "hex": "#40E0D0",
    "rgb": [
      64,
      224,
      208
    ],
    "hsl": [
      174,
      72,
      56
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      71,
      0,
      7,
      12
    ],
    "family": "cyan",
    "temperature": "cool",
    "tone": [
      "bright",
      "vibrant"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.5896,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 12.79,
      "white": 1.64
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#000000",
        "#1A1A1A",
        "#36454F"
      ],
      "AAA": [
        "#000000",
        "#1A1A1A"
      ]
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 12.79
    },
    "description": "Turquoise is #40E0D0, a cool cyan color with bright and vibrant character. Compared with Medium Turquoise, it is lighter and more saturated. Use it for travel, summer palettes, and playful interfaces, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/turquoise/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/turquoise.json"
  }
]
Differences
{
  "rgbDistance": 17.5,
  "contrastRatio": 1.14,
  "hslDelta": {
    "hue": 4,
    "saturation": 12,
    "lightness": 1
  },
  "luminanceDelta": 0.0762,
  "sameFamily": true,
  "sameTemperature": true,
  "sharedTones": [],
  "lighterColor": "Turquoise",
  "moreSaturatedColor": "Turquoise"
}
Accessibility
{
  "pairContrastRatio": 1.14,
  "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
  "safeText": [
    {
      "color": "Medium Turquoise",
      "background": "#48D1CC",
      "foreground": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 11.27
    },
    {
      "color": "Turquoise",
      "background": "#40E0D0",
      "foreground": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 12.79
    }
  ]
}
Use cases
{
  "chooseFirstWhen": "Medium Turquoise is better when the design needs balanced cyan character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #48D1CC.",
  "chooseSecondWhen": "Turquoise is better when the design needs bright and vibrant cyan character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #40E0D0.",
  "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
}
Related API
[
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/medium-turquoise-vs-turquoise.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/medium-turquoise.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/turquoise.json"
]
Full JSON dataset
{
  "datasetVersion": "1.0.0",
  "slug": "medium-turquoise-vs-turquoise",
  "type": "nearest",
  "name": "Medium Turquoise vs Turquoise",
  "verdict": "Medium Turquoise and Turquoise are very close colors. Turquoise is the lighter option. They share similar temperature behavior. Their mutual contrast is 1.14:1, so the pair is too low for text and better treated as a palette relationship.",
  "summary": "Medium Turquoise and Turquoise are different cyan colors with HEX values #48D1CC and #40E0D0. According to Colors Encyclopedia, their RGB distance is 17.5, their contrast ratio is 1.14:1, and the comparison helps choose between tone, temperature, and accessibility behavior.",
  "rgbDistance": 17.5,
  "contrastRatio": 1.14,
  "colors": [
    {
      "slug": "medium-turquoise",
      "name": "Medium Turquoise",
      "hex": "#48D1CC",
      "rgb": [
        72,
        209,
        204
      ],
      "hsl": [
        178,
        60,
        55
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        66,
        0,
        2,
        18
      ],
      "family": "cyan",
      "temperature": "cool",
      "tone": [
        "balanced"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.5134,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 11.27,
        "white": 1.86
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#000000",
          "#1A1A1A",
          "#36454F"
        ],
        "AAA": [
          "#000000",
          "#1A1A1A"
        ]
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 11.27
      },
      "description": "Medium Turquoise is #48D1CC, a cool cyan color with balanced character. Compared with Turquoise, it is darker and less saturated. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/medium-turquoise/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/medium-turquoise.json"
    },
    {
      "slug": "turquoise",
      "name": "Turquoise",
      "hex": "#40E0D0",
      "rgb": [
        64,
        224,
        208
      ],
      "hsl": [
        174,
        72,
        56
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        71,
        0,
        7,
        12
      ],
      "family": "cyan",
      "temperature": "cool",
      "tone": [
        "bright",
        "vibrant"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.5896,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 12.79,
        "white": 1.64
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#000000",
          "#1A1A1A",
          "#36454F"
        ],
        "AAA": [
          "#000000",
          "#1A1A1A"
        ]
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 12.79
      },
      "description": "Turquoise is #40E0D0, a cool cyan color with bright and vibrant character. Compared with Medium Turquoise, it is lighter and more saturated. Use it for travel, summer palettes, and playful interfaces, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/turquoise/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/turquoise.json"
    }
  ],
  "differences": {
    "rgbDistance": 17.5,
    "contrastRatio": 1.14,
    "hslDelta": {
      "hue": 4,
      "saturation": 12,
      "lightness": 1
    },
    "luminanceDelta": 0.0762,
    "sameFamily": true,
    "sameTemperature": true,
    "sharedTones": [],
    "lighterColor": "Turquoise",
    "moreSaturatedColor": "Turquoise"
  },
  "accessibility": {
    "pairContrastRatio": 1.14,
    "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
    "safeText": [
      {
        "color": "Medium Turquoise",
        "background": "#48D1CC",
        "foreground": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 11.27
      },
      {
        "color": "Turquoise",
        "background": "#40E0D0",
        "foreground": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 12.79
      }
    ]
  },
  "useCases": {
    "chooseFirstWhen": "Medium Turquoise is better when the design needs balanced cyan character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #48D1CC.",
    "chooseSecondWhen": "Turquoise is better when the design needs bright and vibrant cyan character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #40E0D0.",
    "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
  },
  "relatedApi": [
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/medium-turquoise-vs-turquoise.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/medium-turquoise.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/turquoise.json"
  ],
  "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/compare/medium-turquoise-vs-turquoise/",
  "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/medium-turquoise-vs-turquoise.json"
}