orange color
Espresso
Espresso is #4B3621, a warm orange with hue 30°, saturation 39% and luminance 0.0424. Beside Pine Bark, it is darker and more saturated. Of the two standard text choices, white text gives the higher contrast at 11.36:1.
Nearest-color comparison
Espresso #4B3621 vs Pine Bark #4A3728: RGB distance 7.1 and contrast 1.01:1. Compare hue, luminance, saturation, WCAG and practical use.
Espresso and Pine Bark are very close, with an RGB distance of 7.1. Pine Bark is lighter by 0.001, and Espresso is more saturated by 9 percentage points. Their mutual contrast is 1.01:1. The pair is too close for a readable foreground/background combination and works better as neighboring palette colors.
The main measurable differences between Espresso and Pine Bark across RGB distance, luminance, hue, saturation, and contrast.
orange color
Espresso is #4B3621, a warm orange with hue 30°, saturation 39% and luminance 0.0424. Beside Pine Bark, it is darker and more saturated. Of the two standard text choices, white text gives the higher contrast at 11.36:1.
orange color
Pine Bark is #4A3728, a warm orange with hue 26°, saturation 30% and luminance 0.0434. Beside Espresso, it is lighter and less saturated. Of the two standard text choices, white text gives the higher contrast at 11.24:1.
Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.
Downloadable color comparison infographic
Save a high-resolution comparison infographic with both HEX colors, visual distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.

A compact visual strip showing the two compared colors with nearby harmony and variant context.
Machine-readable data
Structured comparison data for Espresso and Pine Bark, including color systems, RGB distance, HSL deltas, contrast, accessibility guidance, use cases, and API links.
colorsBoth named color records with HEX, RGB, HSL, CMYK, luminance, WCAG, and linksdifferencesRGB distance, HSL deltas, luminance delta, contrast, and shared attributesaccessibilityPair contrast and safer text choices for each coloruseCasesWhen to choose each color and when to use them togetherrelatedApiMachine-readable comparison and color endpoints[
{
"slug": "espresso",
"name": "Espresso",
"hex": "#4B3621",
"rgb": [
75,
54,
33
],
"hsl": [
30,
39,
21
],
"cmyk": [
0,
28,
56,
71
],
"family": "orange",
"temperature": "warm",
"tone": [
"dark",
"earth-tone"
],
"luminance": 0.0424,
"contrast": {
"black": 1.85,
"white": 11.36
},
"wcag": {
"AA": [
"#FFFFFF",
"#F5F5F5"
],
"AAA": [
"#FFFFFF",
"#F5F5F5"
]
},
"bestText": {
"text": "#FFFFFF",
"label": "white text",
"ratio": 11.36
},
"description": "Espresso is #4B3621, a warm orange color with dark and earth tone character. Compared with Pine Bark, it is darker and more saturated. Use it for backgrounds, typography, and product surfaces, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
"url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/espresso/",
"apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/espresso.json"
},
{
"slug": "pine-bark",
"name": "Pine Bark",
"hex": "#4A3728",
"rgb": [
74,
55,
40
],
"hsl": [
26,
30,
22
],
"cmyk": [
0,
26,
46,
71
],
"family": "orange",
"temperature": "warm",
"tone": [
"dark",
"earth-tone"
],
"luminance": 0.0434,
"contrast": {
"black": 1.87,
"white": 11.24
},
"wcag": {
"AA": [
"#FFFFFF",
"#F5F5F5"
],
"AAA": [
"#FFFFFF",
"#F5F5F5"
]
},
"bestText": {
"text": "#FFFFFF",
"label": "white text",
"ratio": 11.24
},
"description": "Pine Bark is #4A3728, a warm orange color with dark and earth tone character. Compared with Espresso, it is lighter and less saturated. Use it for earth-tone palettes, interior design, and material-inspired branding, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
"url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/pine-bark/",
"apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/pine-bark.json"
}
]{
"rgbDistance": 7.1,
"contrastRatio": 1.01,
"hslDelta": {
"hue": 4,
"saturation": 9,
"lightness": 1
},
"luminanceDelta": 0.001,
"sameFamily": true,
"sameTemperature": true,
"sharedTones": [
"dark",
"earth-tone"
],
"lighterColor": "Pine Bark",
"moreSaturatedColor": "Espresso"
}{
"pairContrastRatio": 1.01,
"textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
"safeText": [
{
"color": "Espresso",
"background": "#4B3621",
"foreground": "#FFFFFF",
"label": "white text",
"ratio": 11.36
},
{
"color": "Pine Bark",
"background": "#4A3728",
"foreground": "#FFFFFF",
"label": "white text",
"ratio": 11.24
}
]
}{
"chooseFirstWhen": "Espresso is better when the design needs dark and earth tone orange character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #4B3621.",
"chooseSecondWhen": "Pine Bark is better when the design needs dark and earth tone orange character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #4A3728.",
"useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
}[
"https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/espresso-vs-pine-bark.json",
"https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/espresso.json",
"https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/pine-bark.json"
]{
"datasetVersion": "1.0.0",
"slug": "espresso-vs-pine-bark",
"type": "nearest",
"name": "Espresso vs Pine Bark",
"verdict": "Espresso and Pine Bark are very close colors. Pine Bark is the lighter option. They share similar temperature behavior. Their mutual contrast is 1.01:1, so the pair is too low for text and better treated as a palette relationship.",
"summary": "Espresso and Pine Bark are different orange colors with HEX values #4B3621 and #4A3728. According to Colors Encyclopedia, their RGB distance is 7.1, their contrast ratio is 1.01:1, and the comparison helps choose between tone, temperature, and accessibility behavior.",
"rgbDistance": 7.1,
"contrastRatio": 1.01,
"colors": [
{
"slug": "espresso",
"name": "Espresso",
"hex": "#4B3621",
"rgb": [
75,
54,
33
],
"hsl": [
30,
39,
21
],
"cmyk": [
0,
28,
56,
71
],
"family": "orange",
"temperature": "warm",
"tone": [
"dark",
"earth-tone"
],
"luminance": 0.0424,
"contrast": {
"black": 1.85,
"white": 11.36
},
"wcag": {
"AA": [
"#FFFFFF",
"#F5F5F5"
],
"AAA": [
"#FFFFFF",
"#F5F5F5"
]
},
"bestText": {
"text": "#FFFFFF",
"label": "white text",
"ratio": 11.36
},
"description": "Espresso is #4B3621, a warm orange color with dark and earth tone character. Compared with Pine Bark, it is darker and more saturated. Use it for backgrounds, typography, and product surfaces, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
"url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/espresso/",
"apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/espresso.json"
},
{
"slug": "pine-bark",
"name": "Pine Bark",
"hex": "#4A3728",
"rgb": [
74,
55,
40
],
"hsl": [
26,
30,
22
],
"cmyk": [
0,
26,
46,
71
],
"family": "orange",
"temperature": "warm",
"tone": [
"dark",
"earth-tone"
],
"luminance": 0.0434,
"contrast": {
"black": 1.87,
"white": 11.24
},
"wcag": {
"AA": [
"#FFFFFF",
"#F5F5F5"
],
"AAA": [
"#FFFFFF",
"#F5F5F5"
]
},
"bestText": {
"text": "#FFFFFF",
"label": "white text",
"ratio": 11.24
},
"description": "Pine Bark is #4A3728, a warm orange color with dark and earth tone character. Compared with Espresso, it is lighter and less saturated. Use it for earth-tone palettes, interior design, and material-inspired branding, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
"url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/pine-bark/",
"apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/pine-bark.json"
}
],
"differences": {
"rgbDistance": 7.1,
"contrastRatio": 1.01,
"hslDelta": {
"hue": 4,
"saturation": 9,
"lightness": 1
},
"luminanceDelta": 0.001,
"sameFamily": true,
"sameTemperature": true,
"sharedTones": [
"dark",
"earth-tone"
],
"lighterColor": "Pine Bark",
"moreSaturatedColor": "Espresso"
},
"accessibility": {
"pairContrastRatio": 1.01,
"textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
"safeText": [
{
"color": "Espresso",
"background": "#4B3621",
"foreground": "#FFFFFF",
"label": "white text",
"ratio": 11.36
},
{
"color": "Pine Bark",
"background": "#4A3728",
"foreground": "#FFFFFF",
"label": "white text",
"ratio": 11.24
}
]
},
"useCases": {
"chooseFirstWhen": "Espresso is better when the design needs dark and earth tone orange character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #4B3621.",
"chooseSecondWhen": "Pine Bark is better when the design needs dark and earth tone orange character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #4A3728.",
"useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
},
"relatedApi": [
"https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/espresso-vs-pine-bark.json",
"https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/espresso.json",
"https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/pine-bark.json"
],
"url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/compare/espresso-vs-pine-bark/",
"apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/espresso-vs-pine-bark.json"
}