Nearest-color comparison

Emerald vs Medium Sea Green

Emerald and Medium Sea Green are different green colors with HEX values #50C878 and #3CB371. According to Colors Encyclopedia, their RGB distance is 29.8, their contrast ratio is 1.25:1, and the comparison helps choose between tone, temperature, and accessibility behavior.

Emerald and Medium Sea Green are visually related colors. Emerald is the lighter option. They share similar temperature behavior. Their mutual contrast is 1.25:1, so the pair is too low for text and better treated as a palette relationship.

Emerald#50C878
Medium Sea Green#3CB371

Quick Difference Summary

The main measurable differences between Emerald and Medium Sea Green across RGB distance, luminance, hue, saturation, and contrast.

RGB distance29.8
Pair contrast1.25:1
Luminance delta0.0998
Hue delta7 deg
Lighter colorEmerald
More saturatedEmerald

Side-by-Side Color Profiles

green color

Emerald

Emerald is #50C878, a cool green color with earth tone character. Compared with Medium Sea Green, it is lighter and more saturated. Use it for natural palettes, wellness branding, and sustainability design, with black text as the safer foreground option.

HEX#50C878 RGB80, 200, 120 HSL140, 52, 55 CMYK60, 0, 40, 22 Luminance0.4437 Best textblack text

green color

Medium Sea Green

Medium Sea Green is #3CB371, a cool green color with earth tone character. Compared with Emerald, it is darker and less saturated. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with black text as the safer foreground option.

HEX#3CB371 RGB60, 179, 113 HSL147, 50, 47 CMYK66, 0, 37, 30 Luminance0.3439 Best textblack text

When to Use Emerald or Medium Sea Green

Choose EmeraldEmerald is better when the design needs earth tone green character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #50C878.
Choose Medium Sea GreenMedium Sea Green is better when the design needs earth tone green character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #3CB371.
Use togetherUse these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs.

Technical Comparison Table

PropertyEmeraldMedium Sea Green
HEX#50C878#3CB371
RGB80, 200, 12060, 179, 113
HSL140, 52, 55147, 50, 47
CMYK60, 0, 40, 2266, 0, 37, 30
FamilyGreenGreen
TemperatureCoolCool
ToneEarth ToneEarth Tone
Luminance0.44370.3439
Black contrast9.87:17.88:1
White contrast2.13:12.67:1
Shared tonesEarth Tone

Accessibility and Contrast

Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.

Emeraldblack text - 9.87:1
Medium Sea Greenblack text - 7.88:1

Related Palette Strip

A compact visual strip showing the two compared colors with nearby harmony and variant context.

Paris Green#50C878
Medium Sea Green#3CB371
#96DEAE#96DEAE
#79D2A1#79D2A1
#C851A0#C851A0
#B43C7E#B43C7E

Machine-readable data

Machine-Readable Emerald vs Medium Sea Green Data (JSON)

Structured comparison data for Emerald and Medium Sea Green, including color systems, RGB distance, HSL deltas, contrast, accessibility guidance, use cases, and API links.

AI-Ready Dataset v1.0.0
colorsBoth named color records with HEX, RGB, HSL, CMYK, luminance, WCAG, and links
differencesRGB distance, HSL deltas, luminance delta, contrast, and shared attributes
accessibilityPair contrast and safer text choices for each color
useCasesWhen to choose each color and when to use them together
relatedApiMachine-readable comparison and color endpoints
Download JSON Open API
Structured sections
Colors
[
  {
    "slug": "emerald",
    "name": "Emerald",
    "hex": "#50C878",
    "rgb": [
      80,
      200,
      120
    ],
    "hsl": [
      140,
      52,
      55
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      60,
      0,
      40,
      22
    ],
    "family": "green",
    "temperature": "cool",
    "tone": [
      "earth-tone"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.4437,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 9.87,
      "white": 2.13
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#000000",
        "#1A1A1A",
        "#36454F"
      ],
      "AAA": [
        "#000000",
        "#1A1A1A"
      ]
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 9.87
    },
    "description": "Emerald is #50C878, a cool green color with earth tone character. Compared with Medium Sea Green, it is lighter and more saturated. Use it for natural palettes, wellness branding, and sustainability design, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/emerald/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/emerald.json"
  },
  {
    "slug": "medium-sea-green",
    "name": "Medium Sea Green",
    "hex": "#3CB371",
    "rgb": [
      60,
      179,
      113
    ],
    "hsl": [
      147,
      50,
      47
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      66,
      0,
      37,
      30
    ],
    "family": "green",
    "temperature": "cool",
    "tone": [
      "earth-tone"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.3439,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 7.88,
      "white": 2.67
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#000000",
        "#1A1A1A"
      ],
      "AAA": [
        "#000000"
      ]
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 7.88
    },
    "description": "Medium Sea Green is #3CB371, a cool green color with earth tone character. Compared with Emerald, it is darker and less saturated. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/medium-sea-green/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/medium-sea-green.json"
  }
]
Differences
{
  "rgbDistance": 29.8,
  "contrastRatio": 1.25,
  "hslDelta": {
    "hue": 7,
    "saturation": 2,
    "lightness": 8
  },
  "luminanceDelta": 0.0998,
  "sameFamily": true,
  "sameTemperature": true,
  "sharedTones": [
    "earth-tone"
  ],
  "lighterColor": "Emerald",
  "moreSaturatedColor": "Emerald"
}
Accessibility
{
  "pairContrastRatio": 1.25,
  "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
  "safeText": [
    {
      "color": "Emerald",
      "background": "#50C878",
      "foreground": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 9.87
    },
    {
      "color": "Medium Sea Green",
      "background": "#3CB371",
      "foreground": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 7.88
    }
  ]
}
Use cases
{
  "chooseFirstWhen": "Emerald is better when the design needs earth tone green character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #50C878.",
  "chooseSecondWhen": "Medium Sea Green is better when the design needs earth tone green character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #3CB371.",
  "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
}
Related API
[
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/emerald-vs-medium-sea-green.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/emerald.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/medium-sea-green.json"
]
Full JSON dataset
{
  "datasetVersion": "1.0.0",
  "slug": "emerald-vs-medium-sea-green",
  "type": "nearest",
  "name": "Emerald vs Medium Sea Green",
  "verdict": "Emerald and Medium Sea Green are visually related colors. Emerald is the lighter option. They share similar temperature behavior. Their mutual contrast is 1.25:1, so the pair is too low for text and better treated as a palette relationship.",
  "summary": "Emerald and Medium Sea Green are different green colors with HEX values #50C878 and #3CB371. According to Colors Encyclopedia, their RGB distance is 29.8, their contrast ratio is 1.25:1, and the comparison helps choose between tone, temperature, and accessibility behavior.",
  "rgbDistance": 29.8,
  "contrastRatio": 1.25,
  "colors": [
    {
      "slug": "emerald",
      "name": "Emerald",
      "hex": "#50C878",
      "rgb": [
        80,
        200,
        120
      ],
      "hsl": [
        140,
        52,
        55
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        60,
        0,
        40,
        22
      ],
      "family": "green",
      "temperature": "cool",
      "tone": [
        "earth-tone"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.4437,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 9.87,
        "white": 2.13
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#000000",
          "#1A1A1A",
          "#36454F"
        ],
        "AAA": [
          "#000000",
          "#1A1A1A"
        ]
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 9.87
      },
      "description": "Emerald is #50C878, a cool green color with earth tone character. Compared with Medium Sea Green, it is lighter and more saturated. Use it for natural palettes, wellness branding, and sustainability design, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/emerald/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/emerald.json"
    },
    {
      "slug": "medium-sea-green",
      "name": "Medium Sea Green",
      "hex": "#3CB371",
      "rgb": [
        60,
        179,
        113
      ],
      "hsl": [
        147,
        50,
        47
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        66,
        0,
        37,
        30
      ],
      "family": "green",
      "temperature": "cool",
      "tone": [
        "earth-tone"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.3439,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 7.88,
        "white": 2.67
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#000000",
          "#1A1A1A"
        ],
        "AAA": [
          "#000000"
        ]
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 7.88
      },
      "description": "Medium Sea Green is #3CB371, a cool green color with earth tone character. Compared with Emerald, it is darker and less saturated. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/medium-sea-green/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/medium-sea-green.json"
    }
  ],
  "differences": {
    "rgbDistance": 29.8,
    "contrastRatio": 1.25,
    "hslDelta": {
      "hue": 7,
      "saturation": 2,
      "lightness": 8
    },
    "luminanceDelta": 0.0998,
    "sameFamily": true,
    "sameTemperature": true,
    "sharedTones": [
      "earth-tone"
    ],
    "lighterColor": "Emerald",
    "moreSaturatedColor": "Emerald"
  },
  "accessibility": {
    "pairContrastRatio": 1.25,
    "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
    "safeText": [
      {
        "color": "Emerald",
        "background": "#50C878",
        "foreground": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 9.87
      },
      {
        "color": "Medium Sea Green",
        "background": "#3CB371",
        "foreground": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 7.88
      }
    ]
  },
  "useCases": {
    "chooseFirstWhen": "Emerald is better when the design needs earth tone green character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #50C878.",
    "chooseSecondWhen": "Medium Sea Green is better when the design needs earth tone green character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #3CB371.",
    "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
  },
  "relatedApi": [
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/emerald-vs-medium-sea-green.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/emerald.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/medium-sea-green.json"
  ],
  "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/compare/emerald-vs-medium-sea-green/",
  "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/emerald-vs-medium-sea-green.json"
}