Nearest-color comparison

Dark Gray vs Dark Grey

Dark Gray #A9A9A9 vs Dark Grey #A9A9A9: RGB distance 0 and contrast 1:1. Compare hue, luminance, saturation, WCAG and practical use.

Dark Gray and Dark Grey are very close, with an RGB distance of 0. Their luminance is equal, and their saturation is equal. Their mutual contrast is 1:1. The pair is too close for a readable foreground/background combination and works better as neighboring palette colors.

Dark Gray#A9A9A9
Dark Grey#A9A9A9

Quick Difference Summary

The main measurable differences between Dark Gray and Dark Grey across RGB distance, luminance, hue, saturation, and contrast.

RGB distance0
Pair contrast1:1
Luminance delta0
Hue delta0 deg
Lighter colorDark Gray
More saturatedDark Gray

Side-by-Side Color Profiles

gray color

Dark Gray

Dark Gray is #A9A9A9, a neutral gray with hue 0°, saturation 0% and luminance 0.3968. Beside Dark Grey, it is equal in luminance and equally saturated. Of the two standard text choices, black text gives the higher contrast at 8.94:1.

HEX#A9A9A9 RGB169, 169, 169 HSL0, 0, 66 CMYK0, 0, 0, 34 Luminance0.3968 Best textblack text

gray color

Dark Grey

Dark Grey is #A9A9A9, a neutral gray with hue 0°, saturation 0% and luminance 0.3968. Beside Dark Gray, it is equal in luminance and equally saturated. Of the two standard text choices, black text gives the higher contrast at 8.94:1.

HEX#A9A9A9 RGB169, 169, 169 HSL0, 0, 66 CMYK0, 0, 0, 34 Luminance0.3968 Best textblack text

When to Use Dark Gray or Dark Grey

Choose Dark GrayChoose Dark Gray when the design calls for muted gray color at #A9A9A9, with neutral temperature and 66% HSL lightness.
Choose Dark GreyChoose Dark Grey when #A9A9A9, its muted gray character, or its 66% HSL lightness is the closer match.
Use togetherTreat them as tonal alternatives or adjacent palette steps, not as text and background. Their contrast is only 1:1. They share muted tone characteristics.

Technical Comparison Table

PropertyDark GrayDark Grey
HEX#A9A9A9#A9A9A9
RGB169, 169, 169169, 169, 169
HSL0, 0, 660, 0, 66
CMYK0, 0, 0, 340, 0, 0, 34
FamilyGrayGray
TemperatureNeutralNeutral
ToneMutedMuted
Luminance0.39680.3968
Black contrast8.94:18.94:1
White contrast2.35:12.35:1
Shared tonesMuted

Accessibility and Contrast

Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.

Dark Grayblack text - 8.94:1
Dark Greyblack text - 8.94:1

Downloadable color comparison infographic

Dark Gray vs Dark Grey Color Comparison Infographic

Save a high-resolution comparison infographic with both HEX colors, visual distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.

1200 × 800
Dark Gray vs Dark Grey color comparison infographic showing both HEX colors, RGB and HSL values, color distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.
Dark Gray vs Dark Grey color comparison infographic generated from the canonical dataset values shown on this page.

Related Palette Strip

A compact visual strip showing the two compared colors with nearby harmony and variant context.

Machine-readable data

Machine-Readable Dark Gray vs Dark Grey Data (JSON)

Structured comparison data for Dark Gray and Dark Grey, including color systems, RGB distance, HSL deltas, contrast, accessibility guidance, use cases, and API links.

AI-Ready Dataset v1.0.0
colorsBoth named color records with HEX, RGB, HSL, CMYK, luminance, WCAG, and links
differencesRGB distance, HSL deltas, luminance delta, contrast, and shared attributes
accessibilityPair contrast and safer text choices for each color
useCasesWhen to choose each color and when to use them together
relatedApiMachine-readable comparison and color endpoints
Download JSON Open API
Structured sections
Colors
[
  {
    "slug": "dark-gray",
    "name": "Dark Gray",
    "hex": "#A9A9A9",
    "rgb": [
      169,
      169,
      169
    ],
    "hsl": [
      0,
      0,
      66
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      0,
      0,
      0,
      34
    ],
    "family": "gray",
    "temperature": "neutral",
    "tone": [
      "muted"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.3968,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 8.94,
      "white": 2.35
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#000000",
        "#1A1A1A"
      ],
      "AAA": [
        "#000000",
        "#1A1A1A"
      ]
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 8.94
    },
    "description": "Dark Gray is #A9A9A9, a neutral gray color with muted character. Compared with Dark Grey, it is similar in luminance and similar in saturation. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/dark-gray/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/dark-gray.json"
  },
  {
    "slug": "dark-grey",
    "name": "Dark Grey",
    "hex": "#A9A9A9",
    "rgb": [
      169,
      169,
      169
    ],
    "hsl": [
      0,
      0,
      66
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      0,
      0,
      0,
      34
    ],
    "family": "gray",
    "temperature": "neutral",
    "tone": [
      "muted"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.3968,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 8.94,
      "white": 2.35
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#000000",
        "#1A1A1A"
      ],
      "AAA": [
        "#000000",
        "#1A1A1A"
      ]
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 8.94
    },
    "description": "Dark Grey is #A9A9A9, a neutral gray color with muted character. Compared with Dark Gray, it is similar in luminance and similar in saturation. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/dark-grey/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/dark-grey.json"
  }
]
Differences
{
  "rgbDistance": 0,
  "contrastRatio": 1,
  "hslDelta": {
    "hue": 0,
    "saturation": 0,
    "lightness": 0
  },
  "luminanceDelta": 0,
  "sameFamily": true,
  "sameTemperature": true,
  "sharedTones": [
    "muted"
  ],
  "lighterColor": "Dark Gray",
  "moreSaturatedColor": "Dark Gray"
}
Accessibility
{
  "pairContrastRatio": 1,
  "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
  "safeText": [
    {
      "color": "Dark Gray",
      "background": "#A9A9A9",
      "foreground": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 8.94
    },
    {
      "color": "Dark Grey",
      "background": "#A9A9A9",
      "foreground": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 8.94
    }
  ]
}
Use cases
{
  "chooseFirstWhen": "Dark Gray is better when the design needs muted gray character, neutral temperature, and the specific HEX value #A9A9A9.",
  "chooseSecondWhen": "Dark Grey is better when the design needs muted gray character, neutral temperature, and the specific HEX value #A9A9A9.",
  "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
}
Related API
[
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/dark-gray-vs-dark-grey.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/dark-gray.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/dark-grey.json"
]
Full JSON dataset
{
  "datasetVersion": "1.0.0",
  "slug": "dark-gray-vs-dark-grey",
  "type": "nearest",
  "name": "Dark Gray vs Dark Grey",
  "verdict": "Dark Gray and Dark Grey are very close colors. They have nearly identical luminance. They share similar temperature behavior. Their mutual contrast is 1:1, so the pair is too low for text and better treated as a palette relationship.",
  "summary": "Dark Gray and Dark Grey are different gray colors with HEX values #A9A9A9 and #A9A9A9. According to Colors Encyclopedia, their RGB distance is 0, their contrast ratio is 1:1, and the comparison helps choose between tone, temperature, and accessibility behavior.",
  "rgbDistance": 0,
  "contrastRatio": 1,
  "colors": [
    {
      "slug": "dark-gray",
      "name": "Dark Gray",
      "hex": "#A9A9A9",
      "rgb": [
        169,
        169,
        169
      ],
      "hsl": [
        0,
        0,
        66
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        0,
        0,
        0,
        34
      ],
      "family": "gray",
      "temperature": "neutral",
      "tone": [
        "muted"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.3968,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 8.94,
        "white": 2.35
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#000000",
          "#1A1A1A"
        ],
        "AAA": [
          "#000000",
          "#1A1A1A"
        ]
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 8.94
      },
      "description": "Dark Gray is #A9A9A9, a neutral gray color with muted character. Compared with Dark Grey, it is similar in luminance and similar in saturation. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/dark-gray/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/dark-gray.json"
    },
    {
      "slug": "dark-grey",
      "name": "Dark Grey",
      "hex": "#A9A9A9",
      "rgb": [
        169,
        169,
        169
      ],
      "hsl": [
        0,
        0,
        66
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        0,
        0,
        0,
        34
      ],
      "family": "gray",
      "temperature": "neutral",
      "tone": [
        "muted"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.3968,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 8.94,
        "white": 2.35
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#000000",
          "#1A1A1A"
        ],
        "AAA": [
          "#000000",
          "#1A1A1A"
        ]
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 8.94
      },
      "description": "Dark Grey is #A9A9A9, a neutral gray color with muted character. Compared with Dark Gray, it is similar in luminance and similar in saturation. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/dark-grey/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/dark-grey.json"
    }
  ],
  "differences": {
    "rgbDistance": 0,
    "contrastRatio": 1,
    "hslDelta": {
      "hue": 0,
      "saturation": 0,
      "lightness": 0
    },
    "luminanceDelta": 0,
    "sameFamily": true,
    "sameTemperature": true,
    "sharedTones": [
      "muted"
    ],
    "lighterColor": "Dark Gray",
    "moreSaturatedColor": "Dark Gray"
  },
  "accessibility": {
    "pairContrastRatio": 1,
    "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
    "safeText": [
      {
        "color": "Dark Gray",
        "background": "#A9A9A9",
        "foreground": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 8.94
      },
      {
        "color": "Dark Grey",
        "background": "#A9A9A9",
        "foreground": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 8.94
      }
    ]
  },
  "useCases": {
    "chooseFirstWhen": "Dark Gray is better when the design needs muted gray character, neutral temperature, and the specific HEX value #A9A9A9.",
    "chooseSecondWhen": "Dark Grey is better when the design needs muted gray character, neutral temperature, and the specific HEX value #A9A9A9.",
    "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
  },
  "relatedApi": [
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/dark-gray-vs-dark-grey.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/dark-gray.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/dark-grey.json"
  ],
  "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/compare/dark-gray-vs-dark-grey/",
  "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/dark-gray-vs-dark-grey.json"
}