Nearest-color comparison

Cool Gray vs Tourmaline

Cool Gray #8C92AC vs Tourmaline #86A1A9: RGB distance 16.4 and contrast 1.13:1. Compare hue, luminance, saturation, WCAG and practical use.

Cool Gray and Tourmaline are very close, with an RGB distance of 16.4. Tourmaline is lighter by 0.0431, and Tourmaline is more saturated by 1 percentage points. Their mutual contrast is 1.13:1. The pair is too close for a readable foreground/background combination and works better as neighboring palette colors.

Cool Gray#8C92AC
Tourmaline#86A1A9

Quick Difference Summary

The main measurable differences between Cool Gray and Tourmaline across RGB distance, luminance, hue, saturation, and contrast.

RGB distance16.4
Pair contrast1.13:1
Luminance delta0.0431
Hue delta35 deg
Lighter colorTourmaline
More saturatedTourmaline

Side-by-Side Color Profiles

blue color

Cool Gray

Cool Gray is #8C92AC, a cool blue with hue 229°, saturation 16% and luminance 0.2911. Beside Tourmaline, it is darker and less saturated. Of the two standard text choices, black text gives the higher contrast at 6.82:1.

HEX#8C92AC RGB140, 146, 172 HSL229, 16, 61 CMYK19, 15, 0, 33 Luminance0.2911 Best textblack text

cyan color

Tourmaline

Tourmaline is #86A1A9, a cool cyan with hue 194°, saturation 17% and luminance 0.3342. Beside Cool Gray, it is lighter and more saturated. Of the two standard text choices, black text gives the higher contrast at 7.68:1.

HEX#86A1A9 RGB134, 161, 169 HSL194, 17, 59 CMYK21, 5, 0, 34 Luminance0.3342 Best textblack text

When to Use Cool Gray or Tourmaline

Choose Cool GrayChoose Cool Gray when the design calls for muted blue color at #8C92AC, with cool temperature and 61% HSL lightness.
Choose TourmalineChoose Tourmaline when #86A1A9, its muted cyan character, or its 59% HSL lightness is the closer match.
Use togetherTreat them as tonal alternatives or adjacent palette steps, not as text and background. Their contrast is only 1.13:1. They share muted tone characteristics.

Technical Comparison Table

PropertyCool GrayTourmaline
HEX#8C92AC#86A1A9
RGB140, 146, 172134, 161, 169
HSL229, 16, 61194, 17, 59
CMYK19, 15, 0, 3321, 5, 0, 34
FamilyBlueCyan
TemperatureCoolCool
ToneMutedMuted
Luminance0.29110.3342
Black contrast6.82:17.68:1
White contrast3.08:12.73:1
Shared tonesMuted

Accessibility and Contrast

Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.

Cool Grayblack text - 6.82:1
Tourmalineblack text - 7.68:1

Downloadable color comparison infographic

Cool Gray vs Tourmaline Color Comparison Infographic

Save a high-resolution comparison infographic with both HEX colors, visual distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.

1200 × 800
Cool Gray vs Tourmaline color comparison infographic showing both HEX colors, RGB and HSL values, color distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.
Cool Gray vs Tourmaline color comparison infographic generated from the canonical dataset values shown on this page.

Related Palette Strip

A compact visual strip showing the two compared colors with nearby harmony and variant context.

Machine-readable data

Machine-Readable Cool Gray vs Tourmaline Data (JSON)

Structured comparison data for Cool Gray and Tourmaline, including color systems, RGB distance, HSL deltas, contrast, accessibility guidance, use cases, and API links.

AI-Ready Dataset v1.0.0
colorsBoth named color records with HEX, RGB, HSL, CMYK, luminance, WCAG, and links
differencesRGB distance, HSL deltas, luminance delta, contrast, and shared attributes
accessibilityPair contrast and safer text choices for each color
useCasesWhen to choose each color and when to use them together
relatedApiMachine-readable comparison and color endpoints
Download JSON Open API
Structured sections
Colors
[
  {
    "slug": "cool-gray",
    "name": "Cool Gray",
    "hex": "#8C92AC",
    "rgb": [
      140,
      146,
      172
    ],
    "hsl": [
      229,
      16,
      61
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      19,
      15,
      0,
      33
    ],
    "family": "blue",
    "temperature": "cool",
    "tone": [
      "muted"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.2911,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 6.82,
      "white": 3.08
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#000000",
        "#1A1A1A"
      ],
      "AAA": []
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 6.82
    },
    "description": "Cool Gray is #8C92AC, a cool blue color with muted character. Compared with Tourmaline, it is darker and less saturated. Use it for backgrounds, typography, and product surfaces, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/cool-gray/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cool-gray.json"
  },
  {
    "slug": "tourmaline",
    "name": "Tourmaline",
    "hex": "#86A1A9",
    "rgb": [
      134,
      161,
      169
    ],
    "hsl": [
      194,
      17,
      59
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      21,
      5,
      0,
      34
    ],
    "family": "cyan",
    "temperature": "cool",
    "tone": [
      "muted"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.3342,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 7.68,
      "white": 2.73
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#000000",
        "#1A1A1A"
      ],
      "AAA": [
        "#000000"
      ]
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 7.68
    },
    "description": "Tourmaline is #86A1A9, a cool cyan color with muted character. Compared with Cool Gray, it is lighter and more saturated. Use it for jewel-tone palettes, luxury branding, and premium interface accents, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/tourmaline/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/tourmaline.json"
  }
]
Differences
{
  "rgbDistance": 16.4,
  "contrastRatio": 1.13,
  "hslDelta": {
    "hue": 35,
    "saturation": 1,
    "lightness": 2
  },
  "luminanceDelta": 0.0431,
  "sameFamily": false,
  "sameTemperature": true,
  "sharedTones": [
    "muted"
  ],
  "lighterColor": "Tourmaline",
  "moreSaturatedColor": "Tourmaline"
}
Accessibility
{
  "pairContrastRatio": 1.13,
  "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
  "safeText": [
    {
      "color": "Cool Gray",
      "background": "#8C92AC",
      "foreground": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 6.82
    },
    {
      "color": "Tourmaline",
      "background": "#86A1A9",
      "foreground": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 7.68
    }
  ]
}
Use cases
{
  "chooseFirstWhen": "Cool Gray is better when the design needs muted blue character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #8C92AC.",
  "chooseSecondWhen": "Tourmaline is better when the design needs muted cyan character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #86A1A9.",
  "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
}
Related API
[
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/cool-gray-vs-tourmaline.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cool-gray.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/tourmaline.json"
]
Full JSON dataset
{
  "datasetVersion": "1.0.0",
  "slug": "cool-gray-vs-tourmaline",
  "type": "nearest",
  "name": "Cool Gray vs Tourmaline",
  "verdict": "Cool Gray and Tourmaline are very close colors. Tourmaline is the lighter option. They share similar temperature behavior. Their mutual contrast is 1.13:1, so the pair is too low for text and better treated as a palette relationship.",
  "summary": "Cool Gray and Tourmaline are different blue and cyan colors with HEX values #8C92AC and #86A1A9. According to Colors Encyclopedia, their RGB distance is 16.4, their contrast ratio is 1.13:1, and the comparison helps choose between tone, temperature, and accessibility behavior.",
  "rgbDistance": 16.4,
  "contrastRatio": 1.13,
  "colors": [
    {
      "slug": "cool-gray",
      "name": "Cool Gray",
      "hex": "#8C92AC",
      "rgb": [
        140,
        146,
        172
      ],
      "hsl": [
        229,
        16,
        61
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        19,
        15,
        0,
        33
      ],
      "family": "blue",
      "temperature": "cool",
      "tone": [
        "muted"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.2911,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 6.82,
        "white": 3.08
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#000000",
          "#1A1A1A"
        ],
        "AAA": []
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 6.82
      },
      "description": "Cool Gray is #8C92AC, a cool blue color with muted character. Compared with Tourmaline, it is darker and less saturated. Use it for backgrounds, typography, and product surfaces, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/cool-gray/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cool-gray.json"
    },
    {
      "slug": "tourmaline",
      "name": "Tourmaline",
      "hex": "#86A1A9",
      "rgb": [
        134,
        161,
        169
      ],
      "hsl": [
        194,
        17,
        59
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        21,
        5,
        0,
        34
      ],
      "family": "cyan",
      "temperature": "cool",
      "tone": [
        "muted"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.3342,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 7.68,
        "white": 2.73
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#000000",
          "#1A1A1A"
        ],
        "AAA": [
          "#000000"
        ]
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 7.68
      },
      "description": "Tourmaline is #86A1A9, a cool cyan color with muted character. Compared with Cool Gray, it is lighter and more saturated. Use it for jewel-tone palettes, luxury branding, and premium interface accents, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/tourmaline/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/tourmaline.json"
    }
  ],
  "differences": {
    "rgbDistance": 16.4,
    "contrastRatio": 1.13,
    "hslDelta": {
      "hue": 35,
      "saturation": 1,
      "lightness": 2
    },
    "luminanceDelta": 0.0431,
    "sameFamily": false,
    "sameTemperature": true,
    "sharedTones": [
      "muted"
    ],
    "lighterColor": "Tourmaline",
    "moreSaturatedColor": "Tourmaline"
  },
  "accessibility": {
    "pairContrastRatio": 1.13,
    "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
    "safeText": [
      {
        "color": "Cool Gray",
        "background": "#8C92AC",
        "foreground": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 6.82
      },
      {
        "color": "Tourmaline",
        "background": "#86A1A9",
        "foreground": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 7.68
      }
    ]
  },
  "useCases": {
    "chooseFirstWhen": "Cool Gray is better when the design needs muted blue character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #8C92AC.",
    "chooseSecondWhen": "Tourmaline is better when the design needs muted cyan character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #86A1A9.",
    "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
  },
  "relatedApi": [
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/cool-gray-vs-tourmaline.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cool-gray.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/tourmaline.json"
  ],
  "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/compare/cool-gray-vs-tourmaline/",
  "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/cool-gray-vs-tourmaline.json"
}