Nearest-color comparison

Cherry Red vs Crimson

Cherry Red #D2042D vs Crimson #DC143C: RGB distance 24.1 and contrast 1.11:1. Compare hue, luminance, saturation, WCAG and practical use.

Cherry Red and Crimson are very close, with an RGB distance of 24.1. Crimson is lighter by 0.0206, and Cherry Red is more saturated by 13 percentage points. Their mutual contrast is 1.11:1. The pair is too close for a readable foreground/background combination and works better as neighboring palette colors.

Cherry Red#D2042D
Crimson#DC143C

Quick Difference Summary

The main measurable differences between Cherry Red and Crimson across RGB distance, luminance, hue, saturation, and contrast.

RGB distance24.1
Pair contrast1.11:1
Luminance delta0.0206
Hue delta0 deg
Lighter colorCrimson
More saturatedCherry Red

Side-by-Side Color Profiles

red color

Cherry Red

Cherry Red is #D2042D, a warm red with hue 348°, saturation 96% and luminance 0.1398. Beside Crimson, it is darker and more saturated. Of the two standard text choices, white text gives the higher contrast at 5.53:1.

HEX#D2042D RGB210, 4, 45 HSL348, 96, 42 CMYK0, 98, 79, 18 Luminance0.1398 Best textwhite text

red color

Crimson

Crimson is #DC143C, a warm red with hue 348°, saturation 83% and luminance 0.1604. Beside Cherry Red, it is lighter and less saturated. Of the two standard text choices, white text gives the higher contrast at 4.99:1.

HEX#DC143C RGB220, 20, 60 HSL348, 83, 47 CMYK0, 91, 73, 14 Luminance0.1604 Best textwhite text

When to Use Cherry Red or Crimson

Choose Cherry RedChoose Cherry Red when the design calls for vibrant red color at #D2042D, with warm temperature and 42% HSL lightness.
Choose CrimsonChoose Crimson when #DC143C, its vibrant red character, or its 47% HSL lightness is the closer match.
Use togetherTreat them as tonal alternatives or adjacent palette steps, not as text and background. Their contrast is only 1.11:1. They share vibrant tone characteristics.

Technical Comparison Table

PropertyCherry RedCrimson
HEX#D2042D#DC143C
RGB210, 4, 45220, 20, 60
HSL348, 96, 42348, 83, 47
CMYK0, 98, 79, 180, 91, 73, 14
FamilyRedRed
TemperatureWarmWarm
ToneVibrantVibrant
Luminance0.13980.1604
Black contrast3.8:14.21:1
White contrast5.53:14.99:1
Shared tonesVibrant

Accessibility and Contrast

Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.

Cherry Redwhite text - 5.53:1
Crimsonwhite text - 4.99:1

Downloadable color comparison infographic

Cherry Red vs Crimson Color Comparison Infographic

Save a high-resolution comparison infographic with both HEX colors, visual distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.

1200 × 800
Cherry Red vs Crimson color comparison infographic showing both HEX colors, RGB and HSL values, color distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.
Cherry Red vs Crimson color comparison infographic generated from the canonical dataset values shown on this page.

Related Palette Strip

A compact visual strip showing the two compared colors with nearby harmony and variant context.

Machine-readable data

Machine-Readable Cherry Red vs Crimson Data (JSON)

Structured comparison data for Cherry Red and Crimson, including color systems, RGB distance, HSL deltas, contrast, accessibility guidance, use cases, and API links.

AI-Ready Dataset v1.0.0
colorsBoth named color records with HEX, RGB, HSL, CMYK, luminance, WCAG, and links
differencesRGB distance, HSL deltas, luminance delta, contrast, and shared attributes
accessibilityPair contrast and safer text choices for each color
useCasesWhen to choose each color and when to use them together
relatedApiMachine-readable comparison and color endpoints
Download JSON Open API
Structured sections
Colors
[
  {
    "slug": "cherry-red",
    "name": "Cherry Red",
    "hex": "#D2042D",
    "rgb": [
      210,
      4,
      45
    ],
    "hsl": [
      348,
      96,
      42
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      0,
      98,
      79,
      18
    ],
    "family": "red",
    "temperature": "warm",
    "tone": [
      "vibrant"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.1398,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 3.8,
      "white": 5.53
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#FFFFFF",
        "#F5F5F5"
      ],
      "AAA": []
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#FFFFFF",
      "label": "white text",
      "ratio": 5.53
    },
    "description": "Cherry Red is #D2042D, a warm red color with vibrant character. Compared with Crimson, it is darker and more saturated. Use it for branding accents, editorial palettes, and product design, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/cherry-red/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cherry-red.json"
  },
  {
    "slug": "crimson",
    "name": "Crimson",
    "hex": "#DC143C",
    "rgb": [
      220,
      20,
      60
    ],
    "hsl": [
      348,
      83,
      47
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      0,
      91,
      73,
      14
    ],
    "family": "red",
    "temperature": "warm",
    "tone": [
      "vibrant"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.1604,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 4.21,
      "white": 4.99
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#FFFFFF",
        "#F5F5F5"
      ],
      "AAA": []
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#FFFFFF",
      "label": "white text",
      "ratio": 4.99
    },
    "description": "Crimson is #DC143C, a warm red color with vibrant character. Compared with Cherry Red, it is lighter and less saturated. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/crimson/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/crimson.json"
  }
]
Differences
{
  "rgbDistance": 24.1,
  "contrastRatio": 1.11,
  "hslDelta": {
    "hue": 0,
    "saturation": 13,
    "lightness": 5
  },
  "luminanceDelta": 0.0206,
  "sameFamily": true,
  "sameTemperature": true,
  "sharedTones": [
    "vibrant"
  ],
  "lighterColor": "Crimson",
  "moreSaturatedColor": "Cherry Red"
}
Accessibility
{
  "pairContrastRatio": 1.11,
  "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
  "safeText": [
    {
      "color": "Cherry Red",
      "background": "#D2042D",
      "foreground": "#FFFFFF",
      "label": "white text",
      "ratio": 5.53
    },
    {
      "color": "Crimson",
      "background": "#DC143C",
      "foreground": "#FFFFFF",
      "label": "white text",
      "ratio": 4.99
    }
  ]
}
Use cases
{
  "chooseFirstWhen": "Cherry Red is better when the design needs vibrant red character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #D2042D.",
  "chooseSecondWhen": "Crimson is better when the design needs vibrant red character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #DC143C.",
  "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
}
Related API
[
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/cherry-red-vs-crimson.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cherry-red.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/crimson.json"
]
Full JSON dataset
{
  "datasetVersion": "1.0.0",
  "slug": "cherry-red-vs-crimson",
  "type": "nearest",
  "name": "Cherry Red vs Crimson",
  "verdict": "Cherry Red and Crimson are very close colors. Crimson is the lighter option. They share similar temperature behavior. Their mutual contrast is 1.11:1, so the pair is too low for text and better treated as a palette relationship.",
  "summary": "Cherry Red and Crimson are different red colors with HEX values #D2042D and #DC143C. According to Colors Encyclopedia, their RGB distance is 24.1, their contrast ratio is 1.11:1, and the comparison helps choose between tone, temperature, and accessibility behavior.",
  "rgbDistance": 24.1,
  "contrastRatio": 1.11,
  "colors": [
    {
      "slug": "cherry-red",
      "name": "Cherry Red",
      "hex": "#D2042D",
      "rgb": [
        210,
        4,
        45
      ],
      "hsl": [
        348,
        96,
        42
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        0,
        98,
        79,
        18
      ],
      "family": "red",
      "temperature": "warm",
      "tone": [
        "vibrant"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.1398,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 3.8,
        "white": 5.53
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#FFFFFF",
          "#F5F5F5"
        ],
        "AAA": []
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#FFFFFF",
        "label": "white text",
        "ratio": 5.53
      },
      "description": "Cherry Red is #D2042D, a warm red color with vibrant character. Compared with Crimson, it is darker and more saturated. Use it for branding accents, editorial palettes, and product design, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/cherry-red/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cherry-red.json"
    },
    {
      "slug": "crimson",
      "name": "Crimson",
      "hex": "#DC143C",
      "rgb": [
        220,
        20,
        60
      ],
      "hsl": [
        348,
        83,
        47
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        0,
        91,
        73,
        14
      ],
      "family": "red",
      "temperature": "warm",
      "tone": [
        "vibrant"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.1604,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 4.21,
        "white": 4.99
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#FFFFFF",
          "#F5F5F5"
        ],
        "AAA": []
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#FFFFFF",
        "label": "white text",
        "ratio": 4.99
      },
      "description": "Crimson is #DC143C, a warm red color with vibrant character. Compared with Cherry Red, it is lighter and less saturated. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/crimson/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/crimson.json"
    }
  ],
  "differences": {
    "rgbDistance": 24.1,
    "contrastRatio": 1.11,
    "hslDelta": {
      "hue": 0,
      "saturation": 13,
      "lightness": 5
    },
    "luminanceDelta": 0.0206,
    "sameFamily": true,
    "sameTemperature": true,
    "sharedTones": [
      "vibrant"
    ],
    "lighterColor": "Crimson",
    "moreSaturatedColor": "Cherry Red"
  },
  "accessibility": {
    "pairContrastRatio": 1.11,
    "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
    "safeText": [
      {
        "color": "Cherry Red",
        "background": "#D2042D",
        "foreground": "#FFFFFF",
        "label": "white text",
        "ratio": 5.53
      },
      {
        "color": "Crimson",
        "background": "#DC143C",
        "foreground": "#FFFFFF",
        "label": "white text",
        "ratio": 4.99
      }
    ]
  },
  "useCases": {
    "chooseFirstWhen": "Cherry Red is better when the design needs vibrant red character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #D2042D.",
    "chooseSecondWhen": "Crimson is better when the design needs vibrant red character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #DC143C.",
    "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
  },
  "relatedApi": [
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/cherry-red-vs-crimson.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cherry-red.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/crimson.json"
  ],
  "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/compare/cherry-red-vs-crimson/",
  "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/cherry-red-vs-crimson.json"
}