Nearest-color comparison

Charcoal vs Dark Slate Gray

Charcoal #36454F vs Dark Slate Gray #2F4F4F: RGB distance 12.2 and contrast 1.11:1. Compare hue, luminance, saturation, WCAG and practical use.

Charcoal and Dark Slate Gray are very close, with an RGB distance of 12.2. Dark Slate Gray is lighter by 0.0115, and Dark Slate Gray is more saturated by 6 percentage points. Their mutual contrast is 1.11:1. The pair is too close for a readable foreground/background combination and works better as neighboring palette colors.

Charcoal#36454F
Dark Slate Gray#2F4F4F

Quick Difference Summary

The main measurable differences between Charcoal and Dark Slate Gray across RGB distance, luminance, hue, saturation, and contrast.

RGB distance12.2
Pair contrast1.11:1
Luminance delta0.0115
Hue delta24 deg
Lighter colorDark Slate Gray
More saturatedDark Slate Gray

Side-by-Side Color Profiles

gray color

Charcoal

Charcoal is #36454F, a cool gray with hue 204°, saturation 19% and luminance 0.0561. Beside Dark Slate Gray, it is darker and less saturated. Of the two standard text choices, white text gives the higher contrast at 9.9:1.

HEX#36454F RGB54, 69, 79 HSL204, 19, 26 CMYK32, 13, 0, 69 Luminance0.0561 Best textwhite text

cyan color

Dark Slate Gray

Dark Slate Gray is #2F4F4F, a cool cyan with hue 180°, saturation 25% and luminance 0.0676. Beside Charcoal, it is lighter and more saturated. Of the two standard text choices, white text gives the higher contrast at 8.93:1.

HEX#2F4F4F RGB47, 79, 79 HSL180, 25, 25 CMYK41, 0, 0, 69 Luminance0.0676 Best textwhite text

When to Use Charcoal or Dark Slate Gray

Choose CharcoalChoose Charcoal when the design calls for dark and neutral gray color at #36454F, with cool temperature and 26% HSL lightness.
Choose Dark Slate GrayChoose Dark Slate Gray when #2F4F4F, its muted cyan character, or its 25% HSL lightness is the closer match.
Use togetherTreat them as tonal alternatives or adjacent palette steps, not as text and background. Their contrast is only 1.11:1.

Technical Comparison Table

PropertyCharcoalDark Slate Gray
HEX#36454F#2F4F4F
RGB54, 69, 7947, 79, 79
HSL204, 19, 26180, 25, 25
CMYK32, 13, 0, 6941, 0, 0, 69
FamilyGrayCyan
TemperatureCoolCool
ToneDark, NeutralMuted
Luminance0.05610.0676
Black contrast2.12:12.35:1
White contrast9.9:18.93:1
Shared tonesNone

Accessibility and Contrast

Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.

Charcoalwhite text - 9.9:1
Dark Slate Graywhite text - 8.93:1

Downloadable color comparison infographic

Charcoal vs Dark Slate Gray Color Comparison Infographic

Save a high-resolution comparison infographic with both HEX colors, visual distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.

1200 × 800
Charcoal vs Dark Slate Gray color comparison infographic showing both HEX colors, RGB and HSL values, color distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.
Charcoal vs Dark Slate Gray color comparison infographic generated from the canonical dataset values shown on this page.

Related Palette Strip

A compact visual strip showing the two compared colors with nearby harmony and variant context.

Machine-readable data

Machine-Readable Charcoal vs Dark Slate Gray Data (JSON)

Structured comparison data for Charcoal and Dark Slate Gray, including color systems, RGB distance, HSL deltas, contrast, accessibility guidance, use cases, and API links.

AI-Ready Dataset v1.0.0
colorsBoth named color records with HEX, RGB, HSL, CMYK, luminance, WCAG, and links
differencesRGB distance, HSL deltas, luminance delta, contrast, and shared attributes
accessibilityPair contrast and safer text choices for each color
useCasesWhen to choose each color and when to use them together
relatedApiMachine-readable comparison and color endpoints
Download JSON Open API
Structured sections
Colors
[
  {
    "slug": "charcoal",
    "name": "Charcoal",
    "hex": "#36454F",
    "rgb": [
      54,
      69,
      79
    ],
    "hsl": [
      204,
      19,
      26
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      32,
      13,
      0,
      69
    ],
    "family": "gray",
    "temperature": "cool",
    "tone": [
      "dark",
      "neutral"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.0561,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 2.12,
      "white": 9.9
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#FFFFFF",
        "#F5F5F5"
      ],
      "AAA": [
        "#FFFFFF",
        "#F5F5F5"
      ]
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#FFFFFF",
      "label": "white text",
      "ratio": 9.9
    },
    "description": "Charcoal is #36454F, a cool gray color with dark and neutral character. Compared with Dark Slate Gray, it is darker and less saturated. Use it for text, ui surfaces, and minimal branding, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/charcoal/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/charcoal.json"
  },
  {
    "slug": "dark-slate-gray",
    "name": "Dark Slate Gray",
    "hex": "#2F4F4F",
    "rgb": [
      47,
      79,
      79
    ],
    "hsl": [
      180,
      25,
      25
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      41,
      0,
      0,
      69
    ],
    "family": "cyan",
    "temperature": "cool",
    "tone": [
      "muted"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.0676,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 2.35,
      "white": 8.93
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#FFFFFF",
        "#F5F5F5"
      ],
      "AAA": [
        "#FFFFFF",
        "#F5F5F5"
      ]
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#FFFFFF",
      "label": "white text",
      "ratio": 8.93
    },
    "description": "Dark Slate Gray is #2F4F4F, a cool cyan color with muted character. Compared with Charcoal, it is lighter and more saturated. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/dark-slate-gray/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/dark-slate-gray.json"
  }
]
Differences
{
  "rgbDistance": 12.2,
  "contrastRatio": 1.11,
  "hslDelta": {
    "hue": 24,
    "saturation": 6,
    "lightness": 1
  },
  "luminanceDelta": 0.0115,
  "sameFamily": false,
  "sameTemperature": true,
  "sharedTones": [],
  "lighterColor": "Dark Slate Gray",
  "moreSaturatedColor": "Dark Slate Gray"
}
Accessibility
{
  "pairContrastRatio": 1.11,
  "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
  "safeText": [
    {
      "color": "Charcoal",
      "background": "#36454F",
      "foreground": "#FFFFFF",
      "label": "white text",
      "ratio": 9.9
    },
    {
      "color": "Dark Slate Gray",
      "background": "#2F4F4F",
      "foreground": "#FFFFFF",
      "label": "white text",
      "ratio": 8.93
    }
  ]
}
Use cases
{
  "chooseFirstWhen": "Charcoal is better when the design needs dark and neutral gray character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #36454F.",
  "chooseSecondWhen": "Dark Slate Gray is better when the design needs muted cyan character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #2F4F4F.",
  "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
}
Related API
[
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/charcoal-vs-dark-slate-gray.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/charcoal.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/dark-slate-gray.json"
]
Full JSON dataset
{
  "datasetVersion": "1.0.0",
  "slug": "charcoal-vs-dark-slate-gray",
  "type": "nearest",
  "name": "Charcoal vs Dark Slate Gray",
  "verdict": "Charcoal and Dark Slate Gray are very close colors. Dark Slate Gray is the lighter option. They share similar temperature behavior. Their mutual contrast is 1.11:1, so the pair is too low for text and better treated as a palette relationship.",
  "summary": "Charcoal and Dark Slate Gray are different gray and cyan colors with HEX values #36454F and #2F4F4F. According to Colors Encyclopedia, their RGB distance is 12.2, their contrast ratio is 1.11:1, and the comparison helps choose between tone, temperature, and accessibility behavior.",
  "rgbDistance": 12.2,
  "contrastRatio": 1.11,
  "colors": [
    {
      "slug": "charcoal",
      "name": "Charcoal",
      "hex": "#36454F",
      "rgb": [
        54,
        69,
        79
      ],
      "hsl": [
        204,
        19,
        26
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        32,
        13,
        0,
        69
      ],
      "family": "gray",
      "temperature": "cool",
      "tone": [
        "dark",
        "neutral"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.0561,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 2.12,
        "white": 9.9
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#FFFFFF",
          "#F5F5F5"
        ],
        "AAA": [
          "#FFFFFF",
          "#F5F5F5"
        ]
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#FFFFFF",
        "label": "white text",
        "ratio": 9.9
      },
      "description": "Charcoal is #36454F, a cool gray color with dark and neutral character. Compared with Dark Slate Gray, it is darker and less saturated. Use it for text, ui surfaces, and minimal branding, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/charcoal/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/charcoal.json"
    },
    {
      "slug": "dark-slate-gray",
      "name": "Dark Slate Gray",
      "hex": "#2F4F4F",
      "rgb": [
        47,
        79,
        79
      ],
      "hsl": [
        180,
        25,
        25
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        41,
        0,
        0,
        69
      ],
      "family": "cyan",
      "temperature": "cool",
      "tone": [
        "muted"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.0676,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 2.35,
        "white": 8.93
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#FFFFFF",
          "#F5F5F5"
        ],
        "AAA": [
          "#FFFFFF",
          "#F5F5F5"
        ]
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#FFFFFF",
        "label": "white text",
        "ratio": 8.93
      },
      "description": "Dark Slate Gray is #2F4F4F, a cool cyan color with muted character. Compared with Charcoal, it is lighter and more saturated. Use it for web design, css color systems, and ui prototyping, with white text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/dark-slate-gray/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/dark-slate-gray.json"
    }
  ],
  "differences": {
    "rgbDistance": 12.2,
    "contrastRatio": 1.11,
    "hslDelta": {
      "hue": 24,
      "saturation": 6,
      "lightness": 1
    },
    "luminanceDelta": 0.0115,
    "sameFamily": false,
    "sameTemperature": true,
    "sharedTones": [],
    "lighterColor": "Dark Slate Gray",
    "moreSaturatedColor": "Dark Slate Gray"
  },
  "accessibility": {
    "pairContrastRatio": 1.11,
    "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
    "safeText": [
      {
        "color": "Charcoal",
        "background": "#36454F",
        "foreground": "#FFFFFF",
        "label": "white text",
        "ratio": 9.9
      },
      {
        "color": "Dark Slate Gray",
        "background": "#2F4F4F",
        "foreground": "#FFFFFF",
        "label": "white text",
        "ratio": 8.93
      }
    ]
  },
  "useCases": {
    "chooseFirstWhen": "Charcoal is better when the design needs dark and neutral gray character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #36454F.",
    "chooseSecondWhen": "Dark Slate Gray is better when the design needs muted cyan character, cool temperature, and the specific HEX value #2F4F4F.",
    "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
  },
  "relatedApi": [
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/charcoal-vs-dark-slate-gray.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/charcoal.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/dark-slate-gray.json"
  ],
  "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/compare/charcoal-vs-dark-slate-gray/",
  "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/charcoal-vs-dark-slate-gray.json"
}