Nearest-color comparison

Butterscotch vs Cadmium Orange

Butterscotch #E3963E vs Cadmium Orange #ED872D: RGB distance 24.8 and contrast 1.07:1. Compare hue, luminance, saturation, WCAG and practical use.

Butterscotch and Cadmium Orange are very close, with an RGB distance of 24.8. Butterscotch is lighter by 0.0297, and Cadmium Orange is more saturated by 9 percentage points. Their mutual contrast is 1.07:1. The pair is too close for a readable foreground/background combination and works better as neighboring palette colors.

Butterscotch#E3963E
Cadmium Orange#ED872D

Quick Difference Summary

The main measurable differences between Butterscotch and Cadmium Orange across RGB distance, luminance, hue, saturation, and contrast.

RGB distance24.8
Pair contrast1.07:1
Luminance delta0.0297
Hue delta4 deg
Lighter colorButterscotch
More saturatedCadmium Orange

Side-by-Side Color Profiles

orange color

Butterscotch

Butterscotch is #E3963E, a warm orange with hue 32°, saturation 75% and luminance 0.3849. Beside Cadmium Orange, it is lighter and less saturated. Of the two standard text choices, black text gives the higher contrast at 8.7:1.

HEX#E3963E RGB227, 150, 62 HSL32, 75, 57 CMYK0, 34, 73, 11 Luminance0.3849 Best textblack text

orange color

Cadmium Orange

Cadmium Orange is #ED872D, a warm orange with hue 28°, saturation 84% and luminance 0.3552. Beside Butterscotch, it is darker and more saturated. Of the two standard text choices, black text gives the higher contrast at 8.1:1.

HEX#ED872D RGB237, 135, 45 HSL28, 84, 55 CMYK0, 43, 81, 7 Luminance0.3552 Best textblack text

When to Use Butterscotch or Cadmium Orange

Choose ButterscotchChoose Butterscotch when the design calls for vibrant orange color at #E3963E, with warm temperature and 57% HSL lightness.
Choose Cadmium OrangeChoose Cadmium Orange when #ED872D, its vibrant orange character, or its 55% HSL lightness is the closer match.
Use togetherTreat them as tonal alternatives or adjacent palette steps, not as text and background. Their contrast is only 1.07:1. They share vibrant tone characteristics.

Technical Comparison Table

PropertyButterscotchCadmium Orange
HEX#E3963E#ED872D
RGB227, 150, 62237, 135, 45
HSL32, 75, 5728, 84, 55
CMYK0, 34, 73, 110, 43, 81, 7
FamilyOrangeOrange
TemperatureWarmWarm
ToneVibrantVibrant
Luminance0.38490.3552
Black contrast8.7:18.1:1
White contrast2.41:12.59:1
Shared tonesVibrant

Accessibility and Contrast

Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.

Butterscotchblack text - 8.7:1
Cadmium Orangeblack text - 8.1:1

Downloadable color comparison infographic

Butterscotch vs Cadmium Orange Color Comparison Infographic

Save a high-resolution comparison infographic with both HEX colors, visual distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.

1200 × 800
Butterscotch vs Cadmium Orange color comparison infographic showing both HEX colors, RGB and HSL values, color distance, mutual contrast, and accessibility guidance.
Butterscotch vs Cadmium Orange color comparison infographic generated from the canonical dataset values shown on this page.

Related Palette Strip

A compact visual strip showing the two compared colors with nearby harmony and variant context.

Machine-readable data

Machine-Readable Butterscotch vs Cadmium Orange Data (JSON)

Structured comparison data for Butterscotch and Cadmium Orange, including color systems, RGB distance, HSL deltas, contrast, accessibility guidance, use cases, and API links.

AI-Ready Dataset v1.0.0
colorsBoth named color records with HEX, RGB, HSL, CMYK, luminance, WCAG, and links
differencesRGB distance, HSL deltas, luminance delta, contrast, and shared attributes
accessibilityPair contrast and safer text choices for each color
useCasesWhen to choose each color and when to use them together
relatedApiMachine-readable comparison and color endpoints
Download JSON Open API
Structured sections
Colors
[
  {
    "slug": "butterscotch",
    "name": "Butterscotch",
    "hex": "#E3963E",
    "rgb": [
      227,
      150,
      62
    ],
    "hsl": [
      32,
      75,
      57
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      0,
      34,
      73,
      11
    ],
    "family": "orange",
    "temperature": "warm",
    "tone": [
      "vibrant"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.3849,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 8.7,
      "white": 2.41
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#000000",
        "#1A1A1A"
      ],
      "AAA": [
        "#000000",
        "#1A1A1A"
      ]
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 8.7
    },
    "description": "Butterscotch is #E3963E, a warm orange color with vibrant character. Compared with Cadmium Orange, it is lighter and less saturated. Use it for warm accents, food branding, and interior palettes, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/butterscotch/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/butterscotch.json"
  },
  {
    "slug": "cadmium-orange",
    "name": "Cadmium Orange",
    "hex": "#ED872D",
    "rgb": [
      237,
      135,
      45
    ],
    "hsl": [
      28,
      84,
      55
    ],
    "cmyk": [
      0,
      43,
      81,
      7
    ],
    "family": "orange",
    "temperature": "warm",
    "tone": [
      "vibrant"
    ],
    "luminance": 0.3552,
    "contrast": {
      "black": 8.1,
      "white": 2.59
    },
    "wcag": {
      "AA": [
        "#000000",
        "#1A1A1A"
      ],
      "AAA": [
        "#000000"
      ]
    },
    "bestText": {
      "text": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 8.1
    },
    "description": "Cadmium Orange is #ED872D, a warm orange color with vibrant character. Compared with Butterscotch, it is darker and more saturated. Use it for historical references, pigment palettes, and cultural color systems, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
    "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/cadmium-orange/",
    "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cadmium-orange.json"
  }
]
Differences
{
  "rgbDistance": 24.8,
  "contrastRatio": 1.07,
  "hslDelta": {
    "hue": 4,
    "saturation": 9,
    "lightness": 2
  },
  "luminanceDelta": 0.0297,
  "sameFamily": true,
  "sameTemperature": true,
  "sharedTones": [
    "vibrant"
  ],
  "lighterColor": "Butterscotch",
  "moreSaturatedColor": "Cadmium Orange"
}
Accessibility
{
  "pairContrastRatio": 1.07,
  "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
  "safeText": [
    {
      "color": "Butterscotch",
      "background": "#E3963E",
      "foreground": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 8.7
    },
    {
      "color": "Cadmium Orange",
      "background": "#ED872D",
      "foreground": "#000000",
      "label": "black text",
      "ratio": 8.1
    }
  ]
}
Use cases
{
  "chooseFirstWhen": "Butterscotch is better when the design needs vibrant orange character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #E3963E.",
  "chooseSecondWhen": "Cadmium Orange is better when the design needs vibrant orange character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #ED872D.",
  "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
}
Related API
[
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/butterscotch-vs-cadmium-orange.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/butterscotch.json",
  "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cadmium-orange.json"
]
Full JSON dataset
{
  "datasetVersion": "1.0.0",
  "slug": "butterscotch-vs-cadmium-orange",
  "type": "nearest",
  "name": "Butterscotch vs Cadmium Orange",
  "verdict": "Butterscotch and Cadmium Orange are very close colors. Butterscotch is the lighter option. They share similar temperature behavior. Their mutual contrast is 1.07:1, so the pair is too low for text and better treated as a palette relationship.",
  "summary": "Butterscotch and Cadmium Orange are different orange colors with HEX values #E3963E and #ED872D. According to Colors Encyclopedia, their RGB distance is 24.8, their contrast ratio is 1.07:1, and the comparison helps choose between tone, temperature, and accessibility behavior.",
  "rgbDistance": 24.8,
  "contrastRatio": 1.07,
  "colors": [
    {
      "slug": "butterscotch",
      "name": "Butterscotch",
      "hex": "#E3963E",
      "rgb": [
        227,
        150,
        62
      ],
      "hsl": [
        32,
        75,
        57
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        0,
        34,
        73,
        11
      ],
      "family": "orange",
      "temperature": "warm",
      "tone": [
        "vibrant"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.3849,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 8.7,
        "white": 2.41
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#000000",
          "#1A1A1A"
        ],
        "AAA": [
          "#000000",
          "#1A1A1A"
        ]
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 8.7
      },
      "description": "Butterscotch is #E3963E, a warm orange color with vibrant character. Compared with Cadmium Orange, it is lighter and less saturated. Use it for warm accents, food branding, and interior palettes, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/butterscotch/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/butterscotch.json"
    },
    {
      "slug": "cadmium-orange",
      "name": "Cadmium Orange",
      "hex": "#ED872D",
      "rgb": [
        237,
        135,
        45
      ],
      "hsl": [
        28,
        84,
        55
      ],
      "cmyk": [
        0,
        43,
        81,
        7
      ],
      "family": "orange",
      "temperature": "warm",
      "tone": [
        "vibrant"
      ],
      "luminance": 0.3552,
      "contrast": {
        "black": 8.1,
        "white": 2.59
      },
      "wcag": {
        "AA": [
          "#000000",
          "#1A1A1A"
        ],
        "AAA": [
          "#000000"
        ]
      },
      "bestText": {
        "text": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 8.1
      },
      "description": "Cadmium Orange is #ED872D, a warm orange color with vibrant character. Compared with Butterscotch, it is darker and more saturated. Use it for historical references, pigment palettes, and cultural color systems, with black text as the safer foreground option.",
      "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/colors/cadmium-orange/",
      "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cadmium-orange.json"
    }
  ],
  "differences": {
    "rgbDistance": 24.8,
    "contrastRatio": 1.07,
    "hslDelta": {
      "hue": 4,
      "saturation": 9,
      "lightness": 2
    },
    "luminanceDelta": 0.0297,
    "sameFamily": true,
    "sameTemperature": true,
    "sharedTones": [
      "vibrant"
    ],
    "lighterColor": "Butterscotch",
    "moreSaturatedColor": "Cadmium Orange"
  },
  "accessibility": {
    "pairContrastRatio": 1.07,
    "textRecommendation": "Do not use this pair for text; use it for neighboring palette colors, decoration, or low-emphasis surfaces.",
    "safeText": [
      {
        "color": "Butterscotch",
        "background": "#E3963E",
        "foreground": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 8.7
      },
      {
        "color": "Cadmium Orange",
        "background": "#ED872D",
        "foreground": "#000000",
        "label": "black text",
        "ratio": 8.1
      }
    ]
  },
  "useCases": {
    "chooseFirstWhen": "Butterscotch is better when the design needs vibrant orange character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #E3963E.",
    "chooseSecondWhen": "Cadmium Orange is better when the design needs vibrant orange character, warm temperature, and the specific HEX value #ED872D.",
    "useTogetherWhen": "Use these colors together as related palette neighbors, subtle material differences, or tonal alternatives rather than readable foreground/background pairs."
  },
  "relatedApi": [
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/butterscotch-vs-cadmium-orange.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/butterscotch.json",
    "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/colors/cadmium-orange.json"
  ],
  "url": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/compare/butterscotch-vs-cadmium-orange/",
  "apiUrl": "https://www.colorsencyclopedia.com/api/compare/butterscotch-vs-cadmium-orange.json"
}